Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39045305›Full record

ArticleFood technology and biotechnology2024

Comparative Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Heat-Assisted

Min-Jia Ng, Neng-Yao Goh, Chon-Seng Tan, Muhammad Fazril Mohamad Razif, Hui-Yeng Yeannie Yap, Boon-Hong Kong, Shin-Yee Fung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food technology and biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Min-Jia NgMedicinal Mushroom Research Group (MMRG), Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4756-0665
Neng-Yao GohMedicinal Mushroom Research Group (MMRG), Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8449-1991
Chon-Seng TanLiGNO Biotech Sdn. Bhd., Jalan Perindustrian Balakong Jaya 2/2, Taman Perindustrian Balakong Jaya 2, 43300 Balakong Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-4223
Muhammad Fazril Mohamad RazifMedicinal Mushroom Research Group (MMRG), Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3951-8136
Hui-Yeng Yeannie YapDivision of Applied Biomedical Sciences and Biotechnology, School of Health Sciences, IMU University, Jalan Jalil Perkasa, Bukit Jalil, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0739-8667
Boon-Hong KongMedicinal Mushroom Research Group (MMRG), Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-9960
Shin-Yee FungMedicinal Mushroom Research Group (MMRG), Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9288-7328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research background: Preparation of medicinal fungi for experimental purposes usually involves the extraction and determination of the quality and quantity of bioactive compounds prior to the biological experiment. Water, a common polar solvent, is usually used for traditional preparations for consumption. The application of high temperatures during water extraction can affect the chemical composition and functional properties of the extracts. Therefore, the aim of this study is to compare the differences in composition between extracts obtained with heat-assisted and cold water extractions of six selected species of fungi ( Experimental approach: The extracts obtained with heat-assisted and cold water extraction of six species of fungi were analysed to determine their protein, carbohydrate and phenolic contents. Their cytotoxicity was tested against lung (A549) and breast (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) cancer cell lines. The most potent extract was further separated into its protein and non-protein fractions to determine their respective cytotoxicity. Results and conclusions: The cytotoxicity of the different extracts obtained with heat-assisted and cold water extraction varied. Comparing the two extractions, the cold water extraction resulted in a significantly higher yield of proteins (except Novelty and scientific contribution: This study reports the advantage of cold water extracts of fungi over those obtained with heat-assisted extraction in terms of cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines and emphasises the role of extraction conditions, particularly heat, in influencing chemical composition and cytotoxic effects.

Indexed as

cold water extractioncytotoxicityfungal extractheat-assisted water extractionprotein, carbohydrate and phenolic compositions

Identifiers

PMID39045305
PMCPMC11261640

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.