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ArticleEuropean heart journal. Imaging methods and practice2024

Serial cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for guidance of therapy management in patients treated with anakinra due to recurrent pericarditis.

Francesco Bianco, Valentina Bucciarelli, Francesca Coretti, Serena Cataldi, Francesca Damadei, Elena Raffaelli, Nicolò Schicchi, Alessia Omenetti, Bianca Lattanzi, Emanuela Berton and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06071156 (Serial Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Guidance of Therapy Management in Patients Treated With Anakinra Due to Recurrent Pericarditis), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06071156 naunknown statusnot on this map

Serial Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Guidance of Therapy Management in Patients Treated With Anakinra Due to Recurrent Pericarditis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Ospedali RiunitiRan2018 to 2025Enrolled20ConditionsRecurrent PericarditisArmsAnakinra
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Recent advances in multimodality imaging-guided therapy in pericarditis.European journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Francesco BiancoDepartment of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Via Conca, 71, Ancona 60123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9785-3402
Valentina BucciarelliDepartment of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Via Conca, 71, Ancona 60123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7003-6194
Francesca CorettiCardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, University Hospital 'Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi', Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Serena CataldiDepartment of Pediatrics, Marche Polytechnic University of Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Francesca DamadeiDepartment of Pediatrics, Marche Polytechnic University of Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Elena RaffaelliDepartment of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Via Conca, 71, Ancona 60123, Italy.
Nicolò SchicchiRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9851-9526
Alessia OmenettiPediatric Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Salesi Children's Hospital, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8220-0385
Bianca LattanziPediatric Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Salesi Children's Hospital, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2238-512X
Emanuela BertonDepartment of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Via Conca, 71, Ancona 60123, Italy.
Francesca Chiara SuraceDepartment of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Via Conca, 71, Ancona 60123, Italy.
Alessandra BaldinelliDepartment of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria 'Ospedali Riuniti', Via Conca, 71, Ancona 60123, Italy.
Luciana BredaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7848-7064
Salvatore CazzatoPediatric Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Salesi Children's Hospital, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0523-3546
Carlo CatassiDepartment of Pediatrics, Marche Polytechnic University of Ancona, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5727-2918
Antonio Dello RussoCardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, University Hospital 'Umberto I-Lancisi-Salesi', Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2014-5931
Sabina GallinaDepartment of Neurosciences, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, Gabriele d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0263-4851

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To determine the utility of serial cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging for guidance of therapy management in patients treated with anakinra due to recurrent pericarditis (RP), compared with C-reactive protein (CRP) assay alone. Methods and results: In 2018-21, we enrolled 18 (14.5 ± 1.8 years old, 72% males) consecutive RP patients treated with anakinra (100 mg/day in patients ≥ 18 years old; 2 mg/kg/day < 18 years old) due to RP corticosteroid-dependent or not responsive to colchicine or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. After hospitalization, they were 1:1 randomized to CMR [no pericardial oedema and/or late gadolinium enchantment (LGE)] or CRP (<0.6 mg/dL). Tests were repeated every 3 months until negative to halve the anakinra dosage and cessation. The idiopathic aetiology was the most prevalent ( Conclusion: Among patients with RP and treated with anakinra, serial CMR imaging of the pericardium can be utilized as an imaging biomarker, more informative for therapy duration than the solely CRP assessment. ClinicalTrialsgov Identifier: NCT06071156.

Indexed as

anakinracardiac magnetic resonanceC-reactive proteinlate gadolinium enhancementrecurrent pericarditis

Identifiers

PMID39045200
PMCPMC11195722

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.