Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39045166›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Restricted health service utilization and subsequent positive self-care behavior during the early COVID-19 pandemic in China.

Zhichao Wang, Zhongliang Zhou, Guanping Liu, Jiao Lu, Xiaohui Zhai, Xiaojing Fan, Sha Lai, Youfa Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhichao WangSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhongliang ZhouSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Guanping LiuSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jiao LuSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaohui ZhaiSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaojing FanSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Sha LaiSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Youfa WangSchool of Public Health, Global Health Institute, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The reallocation of health resources, epidemic prevention and control measures during the COVID-19 pandemic triggered widespread restricted health service utilization, some residents and patients tried positive self-care behavior to maintain their health, yet the efficacy of this intervention remains unclear. Object: Based on the reasoned action approach (RAA) theory, this study aimed to investigate the correlation between self-care behavior and restricted health service utilization among adults in China, trying to discover the vulnerable groups and external and intrinsic factors that affect self-care behavior among Chinese adults. Methods: Data on demographics, socioeconomic, health status, and self-care behavior were collected in "The Early China COVID-19 Survey," a cross-sectional anonymous online survey of the general population in China. Self-care behavior was measured by four indicators: weight control (WC), physical activity (PA), prevention behavior (PB), and online medical consultation (OMC). The multiple linear models and binary logistic regression were used to examine whether restricted health service utilization (RHSU) is associated with self-care behaviors; also, adjusted multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze subgroup heterogeneity. Results: In total, 8,428 adult participants completed the survey, the mean OMC score was 1.51 (SD 1.34), the mean PB score was 18.17 (SD 3.44), and the proportion of participants who engaged in WC and PA was 42.30 and 62.57%, respectively. According to the multiple regression model, the RHSU was significantly positively correlated with all four indicators of self-care (WC: OR = 1.34, Conclusion: Restricted health service utilization predicts more positive self-care behavior, and the intensity of partial correlation was significantly different in the subgroups of sex, actual infection risk level of the living area, and chronic diseases. These findings highlight the urgent demand for self-care behavior among Chinese adults during the pandemic and provide new insights for developing self-care and reducing the burden on the healthcare system in the long term.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health BehaviorPatient Acceptance of Health CareSelf CareAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCOVID-19health service utilizationonline medical consultationreasoned action approachself-care behaviorsubgroups analysisvulnerable population

Identifiers

PMID39045166
PMCPMC11263186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.