Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39045021›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

D-dimer as a Useful Biomarker in Early Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Single-Center Study From Romania.

Nicoleta Lungu, Daniela-Eugenia Popescu, Florin I Gorun, Georgiana Nan, Zoran L Popa, Aniko Manea, Timea Elisabeta Brandibur, Ana-Maria Cristina Jura, Sergiu Costescu, Biliana Belovan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nicoleta LunguDepartment of Obstetrics-Gynecology and Neonatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Daniela-Eugenia PopescuDepartment of Obstetrics-Gynecology and Neonatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Florin I GorunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Timisoara Clinical Municipal Emergency Hospital, Timisoara, ROU.
Georgiana NanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Municipal Emergency Clinical Hospital, Timisoara, ROU.
Zoran L PopaDepartment of Obstetrics-Gynecology and Neonatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Aniko ManeaDepartment of Obstetrics-Gynecology and Neonatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Timea Elisabeta BrandiburDepartment of Obstetrics-Gynecology and Neonatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Ana-Maria Cristina JuraDoctoral School, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Sergiu CostescuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oravita City Hospital, Oravita, ROU.
Biliana BelovanDoctoral School, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.
Marioara BoiaDepartment of Obstetrics-Gynecology and Neonatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, ROU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluates the role of D-dimer in identifying neonatal sepsis and their potential value in clinical decision-making due to challenges in early detection. METHODOLOGY: A case-control study was conducted on 102 neonates at the Children's Clinical Hospital "Louis Turcanu" in Timisoara, Romania, from October 2018 to July 2023. The participants were divided into two groups: those with neonatal sepsis and those without sepsis.

resultsThe study found that neonates with sepsis were more likely to be delivered by cesarean section and had higher rates of premature ruptured membranes compared to those without sepsis. The D-dimer biomarker's predictive value for sepsis was assessed using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, with an area under the curve (AUC) exceeding 0.982 and an optimum cutoff value of 342 ng/mL. An increase in neonatal D-dimer significantly increases the likelihood of sepsis by 2.7% per unit increase. A value above 250 ng/mL indicates a 127-fold increased likelihood of sepsis. The D-dimer's ability to predict mortality in newborns with sepsis is unsatisfactory, with an AUC of 0.528.

conclusionsD-dimer, a potential biomarker of neonatal sepsis, warrants further clinical investigation to enhance diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, demonstrating its potential in conjunction with other sepsis markers.

Indexed as

biomarkerscritical careinfectionsneonatologysepsis

Identifiers

PMID39045021
PMCPMC11265774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.