Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39044863›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Lateral Para-Patellar Approach for Intramedullary Tibia Nailing in Distal Tibia Extra-articular Fractures: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Jitendra Mishra, Sunit Pani, Tapan Das, Chaitanya Khandelwal, Sourav Mishra

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jitendra MishraDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Sunit PaniDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Tapan DasDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Chaitanya KhandelwalDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Sourav MishraDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe treatment of extra-articular distal tibia fractures is still a subject of debate and frequently necessitates surgical treatment, and intramedullary nailing (IMN) offers a minimally invasive approach with excellent results. Important factors in these procedures are positioning, operative duration, and radiation exposure. This study details the semi-extended lateral para-patellar approach for IMN of distal tibia extra-articular fractures and documents our findings regarding operative time, intra-operative radiation exposure, residual anterior knee pain, knee functional and radiological outcomes at six months follow-up.

methodsWe reviewed the cases of 60 patients who underwent IMN for distal tibia extra-articular fractures from May 2022 to March 2024, employing an extra-articular lateral para-patellar approach in the semi-extended position. Patients were evaluated clinically and radio-graphically for a minimum follow-up period of six months. Data collected included duration of surgery, intraoperative radiation exposure, and knee functional score for all patients. Assessment of fracture healing, residual deformities, residual anterior knee pain, and range of motion of the treated knee compared to the contralateral knee was done at a six-month follow-up.

resultsThe average surgery duration was 54 ± 5 minutes, with intraoperative imaging averaging 48 exposures. The average time to union was 16 ± 3 weeks. Six months post-surgery, the mean Knee Society Score was 86.4 ± 3.5 (out of 100). At the six months follow-up, all patients exhibited clinical and radiographic healing, with only two cases showing mal-alignment (angular deformity <10 degrees). All patients regained a comparable range of motion in their knees.

conclusionsThe semi-extended lateral para-patellar approach for nailing of distal tibia extra-articular fractures enhances reduction, simplifies nail insertion, reduces both fluoroscopy and operative time, minimizes anterior knee pain and improves knee functional outcomes at six months follow-up.

Indexed as

extraarticular approachextra-articular distal tibia fracturesintramedullary tibial nailinglateral parapatellar approachsemiextended nailing

Identifiers

PMID39044863
PMCPMC11263968

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