Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39044274›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

General practitioners and palliative care practices: a better knowledge of specific services is still needed.

Daouda Niaré, Guillaume Robert, Auriane Rocquevieille, Loïc De Geyer, Maguy Frin, Sophie Pennec, Thomas Hanslik, Thierry Blanchon, Louise Rossignol, Vincent Morel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daouda NiaréSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, IPLESP, F-75012, Paris, France. daouda.niare@iplesp.upmc.fr.
Guillaume RobertSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, IPLESP, F-75012, Paris, France.
Auriane RocquevieilleDépartement de Médecine Générale, Université Paris Cité, F-75018, Paris, France.
Loïc De GeyerUniversité Rennes 1, Rennes, France.
Maguy FrinUniversité Rennes 1, Rennes, France.
Sophie PennecInstitut National d'études Démographiques (INED), F-93320, Aubervilliers, France.
Thomas HanslikSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, IPLESP, F-75012, Paris, France.
Thierry BlanchonSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, IPLESP, F-75012, Paris, France.
Louise RossignolSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, IPLESP, F-75012, Paris, France.
Vincent MorelCentre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Rennes, Service de soins palliatifs, 35033, Rennes Cedex, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrance allows deep sedation for pain relief, but not for euthanasia. In anticipation of an increase in home-based palliative care, the role of general practitioners is central to the design of outpatient palliative care services. This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of general practitioners in mainland France regarding palliative and end of life care.

methodsThis was a national descriptive cross-sectional study within the Sentinelles network. Self-report questionnaires were distributed to general practitioners between November 2020 and November 2021. A descriptive analysis was carried out.

resultsOut of the 123 participating general practitioners, 84% had received academic training in palliative care (n = 104). While a significant majority (69%) expressed comfort in pain management, only a quarter (25%) declared that they were competent at indicating deep and continuous sedation for pain relief. Awareness of outpatient palliative care facilities close to their place of practice such as hospitalization at home was over 97% (n = 117/120). Awareness of hospital facilities, including identified palliative care beds on hospital wards and palliative care units, was lower (75% (n = 59/79) and 86% (n = 86/100), respectively).

conclusionsOur results suggest that French general practitioners are reasonably aware of palliative care resources available. However, there is room for improvement, particularly in understanding hospital-based facilities. Furthermore, a quarter of the general practitioners expressed discomfort with deep and continuous sedation for pain relief, highlighting the need for increased training in this specific aspect of palliative and end of life care.

Indexed as

General PractitionersPalliative CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementSurveys and QuestionnairesTerminal CareEnd of life careHome care servicesKnowledgePalliative carePhysiciansPrimary health careProfessional practice

Identifiers

PMID39044274
PMCPMC11264423

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.