Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39044252›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

Application of peripheral blood routine parameters in the diagnosis of influenza and Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

Jingrou Chen, Yang Wang, Mengzhi Hong, Jiahao Wu, Zongjun Zhang, Runzhao Li, Tangdan Ding, Hongxu Xu, Xiaoli Zhang, Peisong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Exploring Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors ofJournal of inflammation research · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biomarkers associated with the diagnosis and prognosis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jingrou Chen *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yang Wang *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Mengzhi Hong *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Jiahao WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Zongjun ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Guangdong Province Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Guangzhou, 510300, China.
Runzhao LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Tangdan DingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Hongxu XuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China. zhangxli@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Peisong ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China. chps@mail3.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Natural Science Foundation-General Program 2023A1515011252the Development Plan "Biosafety Technology" Key Project 2022B1111020003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInfluenza and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections often present concurrent and overlapping symptoms in clinical manifestations, making it crucial to accurately differentiate between the two in clinical practice. Therefore, this study aims to explore the potential of using peripheral blood routine parameters to effectively distinguish between influenza and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections.

methodsThis study selected 209 influenza patients (IV group) and 214 Mycoplasma pneumoniae patients (MP group) from September 2023 to January 2024 at Nansha Division, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. We conducted a routine blood-related index test on all research subjects to develop a diagnostic model. For normally distributed parameters, we used the T-test, and for non-normally distributed parameters, we used the Wilcoxon test.

resultsBased on an area under the curve (AUC) threshold of ≥ 0.7, we selected indices such as Lym# (lymphocyte count), Eos# (eosinophil percentage), Mon% (monocyte percentage), PLT (platelet count), HFC# (high fluorescent cell count), and PLR (platelet to lymphocyte ratio) to construct the model. Based on these indicators, we constructed a diagnostic algorithm named IV@MP using the random forest method.

conclusionsThe diagnostic algorithm demonstrated excellent diagnostic performance and was validated in a new population, with an AUC of 0.845. In addition, we developed a web tool to facilitate the diagnosis of influenza and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections. The results of this study provide an effective tool for clinical practice, enabling physicians to accurately diagnose and differentiate between influenza and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, thereby offering patients more precise treatment plans.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanMycoplasma pneumoniaePneumonia, MycoplasmaAdolescentAdultAgedAlgorithmsChildDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultArea under the curve, AUCInfluenzaIV@MP algorithmMycoplasma pneumoniaPeripheral blood routine parametersRandom forest

Identifiers

PMID39044252
PMCPMC11267962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.