Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39044234›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2024

Palm kernel meal regulates the expression of genes involved in the amino acid metabolism in the liver of Tibetan sheep.

Boyan Ma, Fengshuo Zhang, Sayed Haidar Abbas Raza, Zhenling Wu, Quyangangmao Su, Yu Zhang, Zhiyou Wang, Tahani Ahmad ALMatrafi, Bandar Hamad Aloufi, Heba I Ghamry and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Boyan Ma *College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Fengshuo Zhang *College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Sayed Haidar Abbas RazaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenling WuCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Quyangangmao SuCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyou WangCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Tahani Ahmad ALMatrafiAnatomy Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bandar Hamad AloufiBiology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.
Heba I GhamryNutrition and Food Science, Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 960, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Mustafa ShukryDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, 33516, Egypt.
Shengzhen HouCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China.
Linsheng GuiCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining, 810016, Qinghai Province, People's Republic of China. 2017990039@qhu.edu.cn.

Funding

The current work was funded by Construction of Standardized Production System for Improving quality and efficiency of Tibetan sheep industry (2022-NK-169). (2022-NK-169)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalm kernel meal (PKM) is a by-product of oil palm kernel after oil extraction, which is widely used in animal feeds due to its high energy content. This study aimed to investigate the impact of supplementing Tibetan sheep with PKM on their hepatic phenotype, oxidative stress and immune response. A total of 120 Tibetan lambs (Initial weight = 12.37 ± 0.92 kg) were randomly assigned into four groups: control group (C group, 0% PKM diet), low group (L group, 15% PKM diet), middle group (M group, 18% PKM diet), and high group (H group, 21% PKM diet) on a dry matter basis. The feeding experiment was performed for 130 d, including a 10 d adaption period.

resultsResults showed that the level of GSH-Px were higher in the H and M groups than in the C and L groups (P < 0.05). The levels of IgM and TNF-α were higher in the M group when compared to those on the C group (P < 0.05). The level of IgA was significantly higher in the M group than in the H group (P < 0.05). Additionally, compared with the others groups, the hepatocytes in the M group displayed a radial arrangement, forming hepatic plates that were centered around the central vein. The transcriptome results revealed that proteasome 26 S subunit, ATPase 3 (PSMC3), proteasome 26 S subunit, ATPase 5 (PSMC5), proteasome 26 S subunit ubiquitin receptor, non-ATPase 4 (PSMD4), proteasome activator subunit 1 (PSME1), acyl-CoA dehydrogenase short/branched chain (ACADSB), enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1 (ECHS1), serine dehydratase (SDS), ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC), and phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) were the hub genes regulating the amino acid metabolism in the liver.

conclusionsIn summary, dietary 18% PMK supplementation contributed to improve the hepatic phenotype, oxidative stress and immune response through regulating the expression of related genes.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimal FeedDietLiverAnimalsDietary SupplementsGene Expression RegulationMaleOxidative StressPalm OilSheepTibetAmino AcidsPalm OilLiverNutrientPalm kernel mealTibetan sheepTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID39044234
PMCPMC11264444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.