Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39044189›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Stakeholder perspectives of immunisation delivery for adolescents with disability in specialist schools in Victoria, Australia: 'we need a vaccination pathway'.

Jane Tuckerman, Yasmin Mohamed, Frances Justice, Tove Andersson, Kerryann Wyatt, Kate Broun, Alice Bastable, Isabella Overmars, Jessica Kaufman, Margie Danchin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jane TuckermanFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, 161 Barry St, Carlton, VIC, 3010, Australia. jane.tuckerman@mcri.edu.au.
Yasmin MohamedFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, 161 Barry St, Carlton, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Frances JusticeMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, 3052, Australia.
Tove AnderssonCentre for Behavioural Research in Cancer, Behavioural Science Division, Cancer Council Victoria, 615 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Kerryann WyattCentre for Behavioural Research in Cancer, Behavioural Science Division, Cancer Council Victoria, 615 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Kate BrounPrevention Division, Cancer Council Victoria, 615 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Alice BastablePrevention Division, Cancer Council Victoria, 615 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Isabella OvermarsFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, 161 Barry St, Carlton, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Jessica KaufmanFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, 161 Barry St, Carlton, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Margie DanchinFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, 161 Barry St, Carlton, VIC, 3010, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents with disability have lower vaccination rates than the general population, including HPV vaccination. Understanding the multi-level influences on vaccination in specialist schools is crucial to achieve optimal vaccination coverage and vaccination experiences for adolescents living with disability.

objectiveTo identify and improve understanding of the facilitators and barriers of HPV vaccination among adolescents with intellectual disabilities or autism in Victorian specialist schools to inform strategies to increase vaccination acceptance and uptake.

methodsQualitative interviews with key stakeholders (adolescents with disabilities, parents, school and council immunisation staff) from six specialist schools in Victoria, Australia. Data were analysed thematically. Inductively derived themes were then deductively mapped across the UNICEF 'Journey to Immunization' model.

results32 interviews were conducted with stakeholders (2 adolescents, 7 parents, 13 school staff, 10 council staff). Trust in vaccines was high, but knowledge of the HPV vaccine was limited. Barriers included lack of accessible information for parents, the consent process, behavioural challenges and vaccine-related anxiety among students. The immunisation program in special schools was perceived as convenient, however preparing students for vaccination day and catering to individual student needs were key. Participants expressed a need for more parent information about options and additional support for vaccination outside of the school program.

conclusionsOur study identified a range of facilitators and barriers to the school immunisation program for students with disabilities in specialist schools. The next phase of this work will use co-design workshops to build on the suggestions for improvement and opportunities that could be leveraged to improve vaccination uptake.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus VaccinesQualitative ResearchAdolescentAutistic DisorderFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansImmunization ProgramsIntellectual DisabilityInterviews as TopicMalePapillomavirus InfectionsParentsPersons with DisabilitiesSchool Health ServicesSchoolsPapillomavirus VaccinesAdolescentDisabilityHPVSpecial schoolVaccination

Identifiers

PMID39044189
PMCPMC11267833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.