ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2024
Application of polygenic scores to a deeply phenotyped sample enriched for substance use disorders reveals extensive pleiotropy with psychiatric and somatic traits.
Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Morphine and nicotine intake in high drinking in the dark mice is reduced by informatics-nominated and translationally relevant compounds.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Transcription factors implicated in substance use disorder, from immediate early genes to altered gene expression.Brain research · 2026Review
- Transdiagnostic and Disorder-Level Genome-Wide Association Studies Enhance Precision of Substance Use and Psychiatric Genetic Risk Profiles in African and European Ancestries.Biological psychiatry · 2026Article
- Multi-ancestry Genome-wide Association Study of Inpatient Opioid Dosing Following Knee or Hip Arthroplasty.Research square · 2025Article
- Multi-ancestry Genome-wide Association Study of Inpatient Opioid Dosing Following Knee or Hip Arthroplasty.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- The interface of depression and diabetes: treatment considerations.Translational psychiatry · 2025Review
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Abstract
Co-occurring psychiatric, medical, and substance use disorders (SUDs) are common, but the complex pathways leading to such comorbidities are poorly understood. A greater understanding of genetic influences on this phenomenon could inform precision medicine efforts. We used the Yale-Penn dataset, a cross-sectional sample enriched for individuals with SUDs, to examine pleiotropic effects of genetic liability for psychiatric and somatic traits. Participants completed an in-depth interview that provides information on demographics, environment, medical illnesses, and psychiatric and SUDs. Polygenic scores (PGS) for psychiatric disorders and somatic traits were calculated in European-ancestry (EUR; n = 5691) participants and, when discovery datasets were available, for African-ancestry (AFR; n = 4918) participants. Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) were then conducted. In AFR participants, the only PGS with significant associations was bipolar disorder (BD), all of which were with substance use phenotypes. In EUR participants, PGS for major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), schizophrenia (SCZ), body mass index (BMI), coronary artery disease (CAD), and type 2 diabetes (T2D) all showed significant associations, the majority of which were with phenotypes in the substance use categories. For instance, PGS
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.