ArticleScientific reports2024
Pancreatic cancer risk in diabetic patients using the Japanese Regional Insurance Claims.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Risk factors and early prediction of pancreatic cancer among patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Article
- Risk factors for barrett's esophagus identified in a large-scale Japanese community cohort study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Pancreatogenic diabetes: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management challenges.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Review
- Bridging diabetes and cancer: harnessing biomarkers as dual sentinels for diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic advancements.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
- Prediction of Pancreatic Cancer Risk in Patients with New-Onset Diabetes.Visceral medicine · 2025Review
- Association between the Human Development Index and the burden of major gastrointestinal cancers: results from Global Burden of Disease 2021.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Pancreatic cancer presents a critical health issue characterized by low survival rates. Identifying risk factors in specific populations, such as those with diabetes, is crucial for early detection and improved outcomes. This study aimed to identify risk factors for pancreatic cancer in diabetic patients using a longitudinal cohort from the Shizuoka Kokuho database, spanning April 2012 to September 2021. Diabetic patients were identified and monitored for the onset of pancreatic cancer. Factors analyzed included age, sex, the Elixhauser comorbidity index, and specific comorbidities. Statistical analyses involved univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression. The study identified 212,775 as diabetic patients and 1755 developed pancreatic cancer during the period. The annual incidence rate of pancreatic cancer in this group was 166.7 cases per 100,000 person-years. The study identified older age, male sex, a history of liver disease, chronic pancreatitis, and pancreatic cystic lesions as significant risk factors for pancreatic cancer in diabetic patients. The study also highlighted the absence of a significant association between diabetes type or diabetic complications and the onset of pancreatic cancer. These findings may aid in the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer in diabetic patients and may inform revisions in screening practices in diabetic patients.
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