Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39043580›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2024

Challenges, barriers and solutions for implementing clinical practice guidelines: a qualitative study in southern Iran.

Hedayat Salari, Fatemeh Najm, Mohammadreza Yazdankhahfard, Atefeh Esfandiari

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Article in BMJ open quality, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hedayat SalariDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Fatemeh NajmStudent Committee of Medical Education Development, Education Development Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Mohammadreza YazdankhahfardDepartment of Nursing, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
Atefeh EsfandiariDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran (the Islamic Republic of) atefehesfandiari88@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6968-0217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying the challenges of implementing clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) can provide valuable information for decision-makers and health policymakers at the national and local levels. The implementation of CPGs requires the development of strategies to facilitate their use. This research aimed to determine the challenges, barriers and solutions for implementing CPGs from the expert point of view in Bushehr University of Medical Sciences.

methodsThis qualitative research uses content analysis conducted in 2022 in southern Iran. In-depth interviews were conducted with the physicians and experts in the health system. Interviewing continued until reaching the saturation level. Altogether, 22 experts were interviewed. The interview guide was used to explore experts' opinions. All the interviews were recorded and then transcribed. Finally, coding and data analysis was done using MAXQDA 2022 software.

resultsThe analysis revealed 4 main themes and 20 subthemes. The four main themes included challenges related to physicians, medical education, the health system and patients. The most common themes were the lack of sufficient training (related to the medical education system), equipment and infrastructure, and the lack of adaptation of clinical guidelines (related to the health system). The solutions included 4 main themes and 19 subthemes.

conclusionThe most mentioned topic by the experts was training CPGs in medical schools. In Iran's current medical education system, the training of CPGs is not included in the curriculum. It is proposed to reform the medical education system in Iran. In addition, health inequalities such as lack of access to equipment, supplies and insurance in under-resourced areas and disparities in research/training/medical education should be addressed to improve the validity of guidelines.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicQualitative ResearchAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicIranMaleMiddle Agedclinical practice guidelinesevidence-based medicinehealthcare quality improvementhealth policyhealth services research

Identifiers

PMID39043580
PMCPMC11268055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.