ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2024
Fatal SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Children, Japan, January-September 2022
Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Survey of Attitudes Toward Vaccination Against SARS-COV-2 in Pediatric Patients with Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Incidence of COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization by Vaccination Status in Children and Adolescents During Omicron-Dominant Period in Japan: The VENUS Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Sudden Cardiopulmonary Arrest in a Neonate Eight Days After Being Infected With SARS-CoV-2.Cureus · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
36 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
To determine the characteristics of pediatric patients 0-19 years of age who died after onset of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Japan during January 1-September 30, 2022, we reviewed multiple sources. We identified 62 cases, collected detailed information from medical records and death certificates, and conducted interviews, resulting in 53 patients with detailed information for our study. Among 46 patients with internal causes of death (i.e., not external causes such as trauma), 15% were <1 year of age, 59% had no underlying disease, and 88% eligible for vaccination were unvaccinated. Nonrespiratory symptoms were more common than respiratory symptoms. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest affected 46% of patients, and time from symptom onset to death was <7 days for 77%. Main suspected causes of death were central nervous system abnormalities (35%) and cardiac abnormalities (20%). We recommend careful follow-up of pediatric patients after SARS-CoV-2 infection during the first week after symptom onset, regardless of underlying diseases.
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