Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39042980›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2024

Mental Health Care Resource Utilization of Victims of Interpersonal Violence in the Novel Coronavirus Era.

Asanthi Ratnasekera, Madison Harris, Richard Caplan, John Getchell, James T Laughery, Leonard Mason, Kevin M Bradley, David Chen, Claudine Jurkovitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Asanthi RatnasekeraDivision of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Associate Professor of Surgery, Drexel College of Medicine, Philadelphia PA, Christianacare Health System, Newark, Delaware.
Madison HarrisDepartment of Surgery, Christianacare Health System, Newark, Delaware. Electronic address: Madison.harris@christianacare.org.
Richard CaplanInstitute for Research on Equity and Community Health (iREACH), ChristianaCare Health System, Wilmington, Delaware.
John GetchellDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Critical Care Research, Christianacare Health System, Newark, Delaware.
James T LaugheryInstitute for Research on Equity and Community Health (iREACH), ChristianaCare Health System, Wilmington, Delaware.
Leonard MasonDepartment of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Christianacare Health System, Newark Delaware.
Kevin M BradleyDepartment of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Christianacare Health System, Newark Delaware.
David ChenInstitute for Research on Equity and Community Health (iREACH), ChristianaCare Health System, Wilmington, Delaware.
Claudine JurkovitzInstitute for Research on Equity and Community Health (iREACH), ChristianaCare Health System, Wilmington, Delaware.

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Shawn W Polson · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
Subproject Title: Clinical Research Education, Mentoring and Career Development CoreU54GM104941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Megan M Wenner · 2013 to 2026
$60.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigher incidences of interpersonal violence were reported throughout the country during the coronavirus (COVID) time period. We aimed to compare health-care encounters and resource utilization related to interpersonal violence with mental health (MH) disorders before and during the pandemic within a year of the index visit for interpersonal violence.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the Delaware Healthcare Claims data of all patients aged ≥16 y who suffered interpersonal violence was performed. Patients were followed up for 1 y pre and post their index visit of interpersonal violence episode during the pre-COVID (March 2018 through December 2018) and the COVID (March 2020 through December 2020) period. Census tract information was used to assess social determinants of health.

resultsThere were 431 patients in the COVID period and 527 patients in the pre-COVID period with index violence claim encounters. African American patients were more likely to have a violence encounter during COVID (60.3% versus 47.2%, P < 0.001). Patients in the COVID period were more likely to live in a census tract with public assistance households (median 3.3% versus 2.2%, P = 0.005) and higher unemployment (7.5% versus 7.1%, P = 0.01). In the following year of index violence claim, the mean numbers of MH claim-days for COVID and pre-COVID patients were 19.5 (53.3) and 26.2 (66.2), (P = 0.51). The COVID group had fewer MH claim-days mostly in the second half of the year after the index encounter with an incidence rate ratio of 0.61, 95% CI (0.45-0.83).

conclusionsRacial and socioeconomic disparities were amplified and MH resource utilization was lower during COVID. Further injury prevention efforts should be focused on MH in future pandemics or disasters.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentAdultAgedCrime VictimsDelawareFemaleHealth ResourcesHumansMaleMental DisordersMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesSocial Determinants of HealthCare utilizationCOVIDMental healthVictims of violence

Identifiers

PMID39042980
PMCPMC11427161

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.