Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39042875›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Deprescribing as a Way to Reduce Inappropriate Use of Drugs for Overactive Bladder in Primary Care (DROP): Protocol for a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial With an Embedded Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods Study.

Ann Lykkegaard Soerensen, Marie Haase Juhl, Marlene Lunddal Krogh, Mette Grønkjær, Jette Kolding Kristensen, Anne Estrup Olesen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06110975 (Deprescribing dRugs for Overactive Bladder in the Elderly in General Practice - a Randomized Controlled Trial With a Nested Mixed Methods Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06110975 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Deprescribing dRugs for Overactive Bladder in the Elderly in General Practice - a Randomized Controlled Trial With a Nested Mixed Methods Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnne Estrup OlesenRan2023 to 2026Enrolled72ConditionsOveractive Bladder, Deprescribing, PIMSArmsdeprescribing-intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ann Lykkegaard SoerensenDepartment of Pharmacology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2227-1130
Marie Haase JuhlDepartment of Pharmacology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-3826
Marlene Lunddal KroghDepartment of Pharmacology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0007-8218-2483
Mette GrønkjærDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Aalborg, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1558-7062
Jette Kolding KristensenCentre for General Practice, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2648-5750
Anne Estrup OlesenDepartment of Pharmacology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9365-1918

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPotentially inappropriate medication remains a significant concern in general practices, particularly in the context of overactive bladder (OAB) treatment for individuals aged 65 years and older. This study focuses on the exploration of alternative options for treating OAB and the deprescribing of anticholinergic drugs commonly used in OAB. The research aims to comprehensively evaluate the efficiency of deprescribing through a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative assessment and qualitative exploration of perceptions, experiences, and potential barriers among patients and health care personnel.

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the efficiency and safety of the intervention in which health care staff in primary care encourage patients to participate in deprescribing their drugs for OAB. In addition, we aim to identify factors contributing to or obstructing the deprescribing process that will drive more informed decisions in the field of deprescribing and support effective and safe treatment of patients.

methodsThe drugs for overactive bladder in primary care (DROP) study uses a rigorous research design, using a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with an embedded sequential explanatory mixed methods approach. All general practices within the North Denmark Region will be paired based on the number of general practitioners (GPs) and urban or rural locations. The matched pairs will be randomized into intervention and control groups. The intervention group will receive an algorithm designed to guide the deprescribing of drugs for OAB, promoting appropriate medication use. Quantitative data will be collected from the RCT including data from Danish registries for prescription analysis. Qualitative data will be obtained through interviews and focus groups with GPs, staff members, and patients. Finally, the quantitative and qualitative findings are merged to understand deprescribing for OAB comprehensively. This integrated approach enhances insights and supports future intervention improvement.

resultsThe DROP study is currently in progress, with randomization of general practices underway. While they have not been invited to participate yet, they will be. The inclusion of GP practices is scheduled from December 2023 to April 2024. The follow-up period for each patient is 6 months. Results will be analyzed through an intention-to-treat analysis for the RCT and a thematic analysis for the qualitative component. Quantitative outcomes will focus on changes in prescriptions and symptoms, while the qualitative analysis will explore experiences and perceptions.

conclusionsThe DROP study aims to provide an evidence-based intervention in primary care that ensures the deprescription of drugs for OAB when there is an unfavorable risk-benefit profile. The DROP study's contribution lies in generating evidence for deprescribing practices and influencing best practices in health care.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06110975; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06110975. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/56277.

Indexed as

DeprescriptionsPrimary Health CareUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAgedDenmarkFemaleHumansInappropriate PrescribingMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicanticholinergic drugsDenmarkdeprescribingDROPDROP studyefficacyelderlyevidence-basedevidence-based interventiongeneral practicegeneral practitionergeriatricgeriatricshealth careinterventionmedicationmedication safetyoveractive bladderpatient safetypotentially inappropriate medicationprescriptionsafety

Identifiers

PMID39042875
PMCPMC11303903

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.