Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39042564›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2024

Energy Intake and Dietary Glycemic Load in Late Morning and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos-A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study.

Jin Dai, Roch Nianogo, Nathan D Wong, Tannaz Moin, Amanda C McClain, Sarah Alver, Christina Cordero, Martha L Daviglus, Qibin Qi, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jin DaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
Roch NianogoDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-5932-6169
Nathan D WongHeart Disease Prevention Program, Division of Cardiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.
Tannaz MoinDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-5035-6641
Amanda C McClainSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA.
Sarah AlverEpidemiology Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-8418-8802
Christina CorderoDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-1032-5303
Martha L DaviglusCollege of Medicine and Institute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Qibin QiDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Daniela Sotres-AlvarezDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Liwei ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8458-5661

Funding

Contributing Factors and Consequences of Cancer Health DisparitiesT32CA094880 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Christopher I Li, AMANDA IRENE PHIPPS · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
Thalassemia Clinical Research Network, CanadaU01HL065233 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI OLIVIERI, NANCY F · 2000 to 2009
$2.6M
GENETIC ARCHITECTURE OF PLASMA T-PA AND PAI-1R01HL065234 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, JASON H. · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
Capacity-oriented approaches to food security, diet quality, and cardiovascular disease risk among Hispanics/LatinosK01HL150406 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCLAIN, AMANDA CHRISTINE · 2020 to 2024
$915k
HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY-268065233N01HC065233 · HC · COORDINATING CENTER · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 2006 to 2006
–
Albert Einstein College of Medicine N01-HC65235National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities, the National Institute of DeafnessNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) N01-HC65233NCI NIH HHS T32 CA094880NHGRI NIH HHS HHSN268201300003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300003INHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL150406NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065233NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065234NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065235NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065236NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065237NIDCR NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHSNINDS NIH HHSNorthwestern University N01-HC65236Office of Dietary SupplementsSan Diego State University N01-HC65237University of Miami N01-HC65234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between meal timing and type 2 diabetes risk in U.S. Hispanic/Latino adults. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) is a multicenter, community-based, prospective cohort study. This study included 8,868 HCHS/SOL adults without diabetes at baseline (2008-2011) and attending the visit 2 examination (2014-2017). Energy intake and glycemic load (GL) in each meal timing were assessed at baseline using two 24-h dietary recalls. Incident diabetes was identified through annual follow-up calls or at visit 2. Hazard ratios (HRs) for incident diabetes were estimated using Cox models, accounting for the complex survey design.

resultsThe study population (50.9% female) had a baseline mean age of 39.0 (95% CI, 38.4-39.5) years. Over a median (range) follow-up of 5.8 (0.8-9.6) years, 1,262 incident diabetes cases were documented. Greater energy intake and GL in late morning (9:00-11:59 a.m.) were associated with a lower diabetes risk, whereas greater energy intake and GL in other meal timings were not. After accounting for diet quantity and quality, sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and chronic conditions, the HRs were 0.94 (95% CI, 0.91-0.97) per 100-kcal energy intake increment and 0.93 (0.89-0.97) per 10-unit GL increment in late morning. Replacing energy intake or GL from early morning (6:00-8:59 a.m.), afternoon (12:00-5:59 p.m.), or evening (6:00-11:59 p.m.) with late-morning equivalents was associated with a comparably lower diabetes risk.

conclusionsThis study identified late morning as a favorable meal timing in Hispanic/Latino adults, providing a novel perspective on type 2 diabetes prevention that warrants confirmation.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Energy IntakeGlycemic LoadHispanic or LatinoAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39042564
PMCPMC11362120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.