Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39042469›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

Intercellular interaction between FAP+ fibroblasts and CD150+ inflammatory monocytes mediates fibrostenosis in Crohn's disease.

Bo-Jun Ke, Saeed Abdurahiman, Francesca Biscu, Gaia Zanella, Gabriele Dragoni, Sneha Santhosh, Veronica De Simone, Anissa Zouzaf, Lies van Baarle, Michelle Stakenborg and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Inflammatory bowel disease and extracellular matrix: when victim becomes double agent.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  11. Fibroblast diversity within human gut-associated lymphoid tissues.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Bo-Jun KeTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Saeed AbdurahimanTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Francesca BiscuTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gaia ZanellaTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gabriele DragoniTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Sneha SanthoshTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Veronica De SimoneTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Anissa ZouzafTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lies van BaarleTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Michelle StakenborgTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Veronika BosákováDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Yentl Van RymenantDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Emile VerhulstDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sare VerstocktTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Elliott KleinDepartment of Immunology and Respiratory Research, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA.
Gabriele BislenghiDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Albert WolthuisDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jan FričInternational Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Christine BreynaertDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Andre D'HooreDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Pieter Van der VekenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Ingrid De MeesterDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sara LovisaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Lukas Jac HawinkelsDepartment of Gastroenterology-Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Bram VerstocktTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gert De HertoghLaboratory of Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Séverine VermeireTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gianluca MatteoliTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease (CD) is marked by recurring intestinal inflammation and tissue injury, often resulting in fibrostenosis and bowel obstruction, necessitating surgical intervention with high recurrence rates. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying fibrostenosis in CD, we analyzed the transcriptome of cells isolated from the transmural ileum of patients with CD, including a trio of lesions from each patient: non-affected, inflamed, and stenotic ileum samples, and compared them with samples from patients without CD. Our computational analysis revealed that profibrotic signals from a subset of monocyte-derived cells expressing CD150 induced a disease-specific fibroblast population, resulting in chronic inflammation and tissue fibrosis. The transcription factor TWIST1 was identified as a key modulator of fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition. Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of TWIST1 prevents fibroblast activation, reducing ECM production and collagen deposition. Our findings suggest that the myeloid-stromal axis may offer a promising therapeutic target to prevent fibrostenosis in CD.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseFibroblastsFibrosisMonocytesTwist-Related Protein 1AdultAnimalsCell CommunicationEndopeptidasesExtracellular MatrixFemaleHumansIleumMaleMiceNuclear ProteinsEndopeptidasesNuclear ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceTWIST1 protein, humanTwist-Related Protein 1FibrosisGastroenterologyInflammationInflammatory bowel diseaseMonocytes

Identifiers

PMID39042469
PMCPMC11324301

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.