Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39042423›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Evaluating the Preliminary Effectiveness of the Person-Centered Care Assessment Tool (PCC-AT) in Zambian Health Facilities: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Cross-Sectional Study.

Jessica Posner, Adamson Paxon Ndhlovu, Jemmy Mushinka Musangulule, Malia Duffy, Amy Casella, Caitlin Madevu-Matson, Nicole Davis, Melissa Sharer

Abstract read
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Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jessica Posner *International Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4239-6731
Adamson Paxon Ndhlovu *International Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5624-6817
Jemmy Mushinka MusangululeInternational Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-5900-1531
Malia DuffyHealth Across Humanity, LLC, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6020-0061
Amy CasellaInternational Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0009-0005-8261-5256
Caitlin Madevu-MatsonInternational Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5505-5274
Nicole DavisInternational Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6847-5390
Melissa SharerInternational Division, JSI, Arlington, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5528-8238

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerson-centered care (PCC) within HIV treatment services has demonstrated potential to overcome inequities in HIV service access while improving treatment outcomes. Despite PCC being widely considered a best practice, no consensus exists on its assessment and measurement. This study in Zambia builds upon previous research that informed development of a framework for PCC and a PCC assessment tool (PCC-AT).

objectiveThis mixed methods study aims to examine the preliminary effectiveness of the PCC-AT through assessing the association between client HIV service delivery indicators and facility PCC-AT scores. We hypothesize that facilities with higher PCC-AT scores will demonstrate more favorable HIV treatment continuity, viral load (VL) coverage, and viral suppression in comparison to those of facilities with lower PCC-AT scores.

methodsWe will implement the PCC-AT at 30 randomly selected health facilities in the Copperbelt and Central provinces of Zambia. For each study facility, data will be gathered from 3 sources: (1) PCC-AT scores, (2) PCC-AT action plans, and (3) facility characteristics, along with service delivery data. Quantitative analysis, using STATA, will include descriptive statistics on the PCC-AT results stratified by facility characteristics. Cross-tabulations and/or regression analysis will be used to determine associations between scores and treatment continuity, VL coverage, and/or viral suppression. Qualitative data will be collected via action planning, with detailed notes collected and recorded into an action plan template. Descriptive coding and emerging themes will be analyzed with NVivo software.

resultsAs of May 2024, we enrolled 29 facilities in the study and data analysis from the key informant interviews is currently underway. Results are expected to be published by September 2024.

conclusionsAssessment and measurement of PCC within HIV treatment settings is a novel approach that offers HIV treatment practitioners the opportunity to examine their services and identify actions to improve PCC performance. Study results and the PCC-AT will be broadly disseminated for use among all project sites in Zambia as well as other HIV treatment programs, in addition to making the PCC-AT publicly available to global HIV practitioners. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/54129.

Indexed as

Health FacilitiesHIV InfectionsPatient-Centered CareCross-Sectional StudiesHumansZambiaaction plansassessment toolexploratory studyframeworkhealth facilityhealth servicesHIVHIV treatmentinequitiesPCC-ATperson-centered careperson-centered care assessment toolpractitionerspreliminaryZambia

Identifiers

PMID39042423
PMCPMC11303880

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.