Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39042330›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2025

Incidental Findings of Congenital Unileaflet Mitral Valves in Young Patient Presenting Complete Atrioventricular Block.

Saoussen Antit, Khedija Soumer, Marwa Abdelhedi, Oumayma Zidi, Lilia Zakhama

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saoussen AntitDepartment of Cardiology, Internal Security Forces Hospital of Marsa, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Khedija SoumerDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Abderrahmen Mami Pneumology and Phtisiology Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia. soumerkhedija@gmail.com.
Marwa AbdelhediDepartment of Cardiology, Internal Security Forces Hospital of Marsa, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Oumayma ZidiDepartment of Cardiology, Internal Security Forces Hospital of Marsa, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Lilia ZakhamaDepartment of Cardiology, Internal Security Forces Hospital of Marsa, La Marsa, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The singular leaflet mitral valve is a rare and complex entity that has been described in only a few case reports. It is commonly observed in infancy and combined with symptomatic mitral regurgitation (MR). In most asymptomatic individuals, this complication is attributed mainly to a hypoplastic posterior mitral leaflet and is usually revealed in adulthood. We present the case of a 30-year-old man who presented with chest pain and dyspnea for two days. The electrocardiogram showed complete atrioventricular block with a beat rate of 30 bpm. Echocardiography revealed an elongated anterior mitral valve leaflet and an almost completely absent posterior mitral valve leaflet with no MR. Our case is unusual presentation of a unileaflet mitral valve that should be investigated even in adulthood as these patients are likely to be at risk of developing or worsening MR later in life; hence, performing periodic echocardiograms is important for detecting the progression of MR early.

Indexed as

Atrioventricular BlockHeart Defects, CongenitalMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyAdultEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyHumansIncidental FindingsMaleAtrioventricular blockCongenital mitral valve anomalyEchocardiographyUnileaflet mitral valve

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.