Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39040584›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2024

Prolonged lung-to-finger circulation time indicates an increased risk of intermittent hypoxaemia in sleep apnoea patients.

Purbanka Pahari, Henri Korkalainen, Erna Sif Arnardóttir, Anna Sigridur Islind, Elias August, Arie Oksenberg, Juha Töyräs, Timo Leppänen, Sami Nikkonen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Purbanka PahariDepartment of Technical Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1508-4086
Henri KorkalainenDepartment of Technical Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4686-6112
Erna Sif ArnardóttirReykjavik University Sleep Institute, School of Technology, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0877-3529
Anna Sigridur IslindReykjavik University Sleep Institute, School of Technology, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-0001
Elias AugustReykjavik University Sleep Institute, School of Technology, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Arie OksenbergSleep Disorders Unit, Loewenstein Hospital Rehabilitation Center, Raanana, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7556-5343
Juha TöyräsDepartment of Technical Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-1606
Timo LeppänenDepartment of Technical Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-821X
Sami NikkonenDepartment of Technical Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0615-4118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Intermittent hypoxaemia is closely associated with cardiovascular dysfunction and may be a more accurate indicator of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) severity than conventional metrics. Another key factor is the lung-to-finger circulation time (LFCt), defined as the duration from the cessation of a respiratory event to the lowest point of oxygen desaturation. LFCt serves as a surrogate marker for circulatory delay and is linked with cardiovascular function. Yet, the specific associations between respiratory and hypoxaemia characteristics and LFCt in patients with OSA remain unclear. This study aims to investigate these associations, ultimately contributing to a more nuanced understanding of OSA severity. Methods: The study comprised 878 in-lab polysomnographies of patients with suspected OSA. The conventional OSA metrics were computed along with nine hypoxaemia metrics and then divided into quartiles (Q1-Q4) based on respiratory event duration. In addition, these were further divided into subquartiles based on LFCt. The empirical cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) and linear regression models were used to investigate the association between desaturation metrics and LFCt. Results: The results showed that prolonged LFCt was associated with increased hypoxic severity. Based on CDFs, the hypoxic severity significantly increased with longer LFCt despite the duration of respiratory events. Furthermore, fall duration was elevated in patients with longer LFCt (Q1- desaturation fall duration (FallDur): 14.6 s; Q4-FallDur: 29.8 s; p<0.0001). The regression models also showed significant association between hypoxic severity and LFCt (Q1-desaturation fall slope (FallSlope): β=-3.224; Q4-FallSlope: β=-6.178; p<0.0001). Discussion: Considering LFCt along with desaturation metrics might be useful in estimating the association between the severity of OSA, physiological consequences of respiratory events and cardiac health.

Identifiers

PMID39040584
PMCPMC11261378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.