Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39040578›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2024

Brensocatib in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: ASPEN protocol and baseline characteristics.

James D Chalmers, Pierre-Régis Burgel, Charles L Daley, Anthony De Soyza, Charles S Haworth, David Mauger, Kevin Mange, Ariel Teper, Carlos Fernandez, Dan Conroy and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04594369 (A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Brensocatib Administered Once Daily for 52 Weeks in Subjects With Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis - The ASPEN Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04594369 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Brensocatib Administered Once Daily for 52 Weeks in Subjects With Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis - The ASPEN Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorInsmed IncorporatedRan2020 to 2024Enrolled1,767ConditionsNon-Cystic Fibrosis BronchiectasisArmsBrensocatib 10 mg, Brensocatib 25 mg, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. The dipeptidyl peptidase 1 inhibition landscape in bronchiectasis and its future direction.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Targeting neutrophil serine proteases in bronchiectasis.The European respiratory journal · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

James D ChalmersDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Pierre-Régis BurgelHôpital Cochin and Cystic Fibrosis National Reference Center, Service de Pneumologie, AP-HP and Université Paris-Cité, Inserm U1016-Institut Cochin, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-9828
Charles L DaleyNational Jewish Health and the University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3324-926X
Anthony De SoyzaPopulation and Health Sciences Institute, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre for Aging Newcastle University and Department of Respiratory Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8566-0344
Charles S HaworthRoyal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
David MaugerPennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.
Kevin MangeInsmed Incorporated, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.
Ariel TeperInsmed Incorporated, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.
Carlos FernandezInsmed Incorporated, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.
Dan ConroyInsmed Incorporated, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.
Mark MeterskyUniversity of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Brensocatib is an investigational, oral, reversible inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-1 shown to prolong time to first exacerbation in adults with bronchiectasis. Outlined here are the clinical trial design, and baseline characteristics and treatment patterns of adult patients enrolled in the phase 3 ASPEN trial (NCT04594369). Methods: The ASPEN trial is a global study enrolling patients with a clinical history consistent with bronchiectasis (cough, chronic sputum production and/or recurrent respiratory infections), diagnosis confirmed radiologically and ≥2 exacerbations in the prior 12 months. It was designed to evaluate the impact of two brensocatib doses (10 mg and 25 mg) on exacerbation rate over a 52-week treatment period Results: 1682 adults from 35 countries were randomised from December 2020 to March 2023. Mean age was 61.3 years and 64.7% were female. ∼70% had moderate-to-severe Bronchiectasis Severity Index (BSI) scores, 29.3% had ≥3 exacerbations in the prior 12 months and 35.7% were positive for Discussion: ASPEN baseline characteristics and treatment profiles were representative of a global bronchiectasis population.

Identifiers

PMID39040578
PMCPMC11261371

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.