Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39040526›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2024

Healthcare costs related to respiratory syncytial virus in paediatric intensive care units in the Netherlands: a nationwide prospective observational study (the BRICK study).

Emily W E M Phijffer, Joanne G Wildenbeest, Carole N M Brouwer, Matthijs de Hoog, Martin C J Kneyber, Sofie Maebe, Anneliese Nusmeier, Maaike A Riedijk, Roelie M Wösten-van Asperen, Job B M van Woensel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Navigating parental hesitancy in public health: the case for RSV immunization in newborns.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emily W E M PhijfferDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Joanne G WildenbeestDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Carole N M BrouwerPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Matthijs de HoogDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, Department of Neonatal & Paediatric Intensive Care, Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Martin C J KneyberDivision of Paediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Sofie MaebePaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Anneliese NusmeierPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Amalia Children's Hospital, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Maaike A RiedijkPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Roelie M Wösten-van AsperenPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Job B M van WoenselPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Louis J BontDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Geert J W FrederixJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The implementation of the approved respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) preventive interventions in immunisation programmes is advancing rapidly. Insight into healthcare costs of RSV-related paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admissions is lacking, but of great importance to evaluate the impact of implementation. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the total annual RSV-related paediatric intensive care healthcare costs in the Netherlands. Methods: A nationwide prospective, observational, multicenter study was performed from September 2021 until June 2023. The total annual RSV-related healthcare costs on PICUs in the Netherlands were calculated using RSV-related costs (subgroup I) and consequential costs (subgroup II and III). Subgroup I comprised all PICU admitted infants ≤12 months of age with laboratory-confirmed RSV infection. Subgroup II and III consisted of postponed elective PICU admissions and refused acute PICU admissions due to RSV-related lack of PICU capacity. Findings: A total of 424 infants with RSV-related PICU admission were included. Median age at PICU admission was 46 days (IQR 25-89). The median length of PICU admission was 5 days (IQR 3-8). The total RSV-related PICU costs are € 3,826,386 in 2021-2022, and € 3,183,888 in 2022-2023. Potential costs averted by RSV preventive interventions is € 1.9 to € 2.6 million depending on season, and the duration of protection. Interpretation: RSV-related PICU admissions cost €3.1 to €3.8 million in the Netherlands during one season. The introduction of new RSV preventive interventions into the Dutch immunisation programme will generate significant cost-savings on PICUs and decreases the admission burden of PICUs. Funding: None.

Indexed as

Cost of illnessCritical careHealthcare costsRespiratory syncytial virusesTertiary care centers

Identifiers

PMID39040526
PMCPMC11260872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.