Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39040440›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Plasma lipidomics profiling in predicting the chemo-immunotherapy response in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Hui Jiang, Xu-Shuo Li, Ying Yang, Rui-Xue Qi

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hui JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xu-Shuo LiDepartment of Center for Tumor Diagnosis & Therapy, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ying YangDepartment of Center for Tumor Diagnosis & Therapy, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Rui-Xue QiDepartment of Center for Tumor Diagnosis & Therapy, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presents significant treatment challenges, with chemo-immunotherapy emerging as a promising approach. This study explores the potential of lipidomic biomarkers to predict responses to chemo-immunotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods: A prospective analysis was conducted on 68 NSCLC patients undergoing chemo-immunotherapy, divided into disease control (DC) and progressive disease (PD) groups based on treatment response. Pre-treatment serum samples were subjected to lipidomic profiling using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Key predictive lipids (biomarkers) were identified through projection to latent structures discriminant analysis. A biomarker combined model and a clinical combined model were developed to enhance the prediction accuracy. The predictive performances of the clinical combined model in different histological subtypes were also performed. Results: Six lipids were identified as the key lipids. The expression levels of PC(16:0/18:2), PC(16:0/18:1), PC(16:0/18:0), CE(20:1), and PC(14:0/18:1) were significantly up-regulated. While the expression level of TAG56:7-FA18:2 was significantly down-regulated. The biomarker combined model demonstrated a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of 0.85 (95% CI: 0.75-0.95) in differentiating the PD from the DC. The clinical combined model exhibited an AUC of 0.87 (95% CI: 0.79-0.96) in differentiating the PD from the DC. The clinical combined model demonstrated good discriminability in DC and PD patients in different histological subtypes with the AUC of 0.78 (95% CI: 0.62-0.96), 0.79 (95% CI: 0.64-0.94), and 0.86 (95% CI: 0.52-1.00) in squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, and adenocarcinoma subtype, respectively. Pathway analysis revealed the metabolisms of linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, glycerolipid, arachidonic acid, glycerophospholipid, and steroid were implicated in the chemo-immunotherapy response in advanced NSCLC. Conclusion: Lipidomic profiling presents a highly accurate method for predicting responses to chemo-immunotherapy in patients with advanced NSCLC, offering a potential avenue for personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

biomarkerchemo-immunotherapyLC-MSlipidomicsnon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID39040440
PMCPMC11260645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.