Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39040157›Full record

ArticleBone reports2024

Radiofrequency echographic multi-spectrometry-based measurement of bone mineral density in patients with severe motor and intellectual disability: An opportunity for patients with severe scoliosis and hip dislocation.

Tomoko Sakai, Masanobu Hirao, Yusuke Takashina, Ryo Kitagawa, Tsutomu Oishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomoko SakaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Masanobu HiraoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Yusuke TakashinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Ryo KitagawaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Tsutomu OishiDepartment of Pediatrics, Akitsu Ryoikuen, 3-31-1, Aobacho Higashimurayama, Tokyo 189-0002, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Radiofrequency echographic multi-spectrometry (REMS) is an ultrasound technology currently used for the densitometric evaluation of osteoporosis and has been validated against dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. However, the use of REMS for bone densitometry in patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities (SMID) remains to be reported. This study aimed to investigate whether REMS technology can be used for densitometric evaluation of osteoporosis in patients with SMID with hip dislocation and severe scoliosis. Methods: Sixty-five patients with SMID, who resided in a long-term care facility and received comprehensive medical and rehabilitation care, underwent REMS scans of the femoral neck and/or lumbar spine. Data regarding anthropometric parameters (height and weight), bone mineral density (BMD), clinical diagnostic classification, physical ability, presence of scoliosis and hip dislocation, and frontal radiographs of both hip joints were obtained. Results: We included 29 men and 34 women (mean age: 52.6 years). All patients underwent successful scanning at either the femoral neck (82.5 %) or lumbar spine (95.2 %). BMD measurements obtained using REMS revealed low values, with a mean BMD, T-score, and Conclusion: All patients with SMID were able to undergo measurements of either spinal or femoral neck BMD; furthermore, 77.7 % of the patients underwent measurements at both the lumbar spine and femur. Our data suggest that REMS is useful for measuring BMD in patients with SMID who are residing in institutions.

Indexed as

Bone mineral densityFemoral neckHip dislocationLumbar spineREMSScoliosis

Identifiers

PMID39040157
PMCPMC11261252

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.