Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39039704›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2024

Increasing acceptance of AI-generated digital twins through clinical trial applications.

Anna A Vidovszky, Charles K Fisher, Anton D Loukianov, Aaron M Smith, Eric W Tramel, Jonathan R Walsh, Jessica L Ross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Digital Twin Technology In Radiology.Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Mining the gaps: Deciphering Alzheimer's biology through AI-driven reconciliation.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. AI and innovation in clinical trials.NPJ digital medicine · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Enhancing randomized clinical trials with digital twins.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2025
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna A VidovszkyUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0558-3853
Charles K FisherUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8835-1096
Anton D LoukianovUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1863-1033
Aaron M SmithUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5998-8637
Eric W TramelUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4346-0042
Jonathan R WalshUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jessica L RossUnlearn.AI, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4577-4934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Today's approach to medicine requires extensive trial and error to determine the proper treatment path for each patient. While many fields have benefited from technological breakthroughs in computer science, such as artificial intelligence (AI), the task of developing effective treatments is actually getting slower and more costly. With the increased availability of rich historical datasets from previous clinical trials and real-world data sources, one can leverage AI models to create holistic forecasts of future health outcomes for an individual patient in the form of an AI-generated digital twin. This could support the rapid evaluation of intervention strategies in silico and could eventually be implemented in clinical practice to make personalized medicine a reality. In this work, we focus on uses for AI-generated digital twins of clinical trial participants and contend that the regulatory outlook for this technology within drug development makes it an ideal setting for the safe application of AI-generated digital twins in healthcare. With continued research and growing regulatory acceptance, this path will serve to increase trust in this technology and provide momentum for the widespread adoption of AI-generated digital twins in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceClinical Trials as TopicPrecision MedicineDrug DevelopmentHumans

Identifiers

PMID39039704
PMCPMC11263130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.