Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39039476›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Evaluating the delivery of care by telemedicine for incarcerated people living with HIV: a cohort study.

Ruth C Dunn, Cassidy J Stegall, Colten Creel, Christian J Fuchs, Barbara E Menzies, Nathan A Summers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruth C DunnDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Medicine, Memphis, TN, USA.
Cassidy J StegallDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Medicine, Memphis, TN, USA.
Colten CreelDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Medicine, Memphis, TN, USA.
Christian J FuchsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Barbara E MenziesDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Nathan A SummersDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA. nsummer2@uthsc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of telemedicine has grown significantly since the COVID-19 pandemic and has the potential to improve access to specialized care for otherwise underserved populations. Incarcerated people living with HIV (PLWH) could potentially benefit from expanded access to HIV care through telemedicine.

methodsAll PLWH who were incarcerated within the Tennessee Department of Corrections and received care through the HIV telemedicine clinic at Regional One Hospital between 5/1/2019 through 2/28/2022 were identified from the electronic health records (EHR). Demographics, laboratory data, vaccine history, and treatment outcomes were abstracted from the EHR. Retention in care and viral suppression were defined using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention definitions.

resultsOf the 283 incarcerated PLWH receiving care from this telemedicine clinic, 78% remained retained in care and 94% achieved or maintaining viral suppression at 12 months. Many preventative care measures remained unperformed or undocumented, including vaccinations and testing for concurrent sexually transmitted infections. There were 56 patients (20%) found to have chronic hepatitis C in this population, with 71% either cured or still on treatment in this study period.

conclusionsRetention in care and viral suppression rates were excellent among incarcerated PLWH receiving telemedicine care for their HIV. HIV related primary health care screenings and vaccinations, however, were less consistently documented and represent areas for improvement.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsPrisonersTelemedicineAdultCohort StudiesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2TennesseeHepatitis CHIVHIV care continuumTelehealthTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID39039476
PMCPMC11265178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.