Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39039150›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Drag reduction and degradation by sodium alginate in turbulent flow.

Zhensong Cheng, Panpan Zhang, Xudong Wang, Xinwang Song, Xiaodong Dai, Liang Gao, Xin Zhang, Guoxin Zhang, Yuan Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhensong ChengCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, 257061, Shandong, People's Republic of China. 2019045@sdipct.edu.cn.
Panpan ZhangDongying Vocational Institute, Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xudong WangCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, 257061, Shandong, People's Republic of China. wxd031102@163.com.
Xinwang SongCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, 257061, Shandong, People's Republic of China. songxw625@126.com.
Xiaodong DaiCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, 257061, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Liang GaoCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, 257061, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhangCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying, 257061, Shandong, People's Republic of China. 2020023@sdicpt.edu.cn.
Guoxin ZhangCNOOC (Tianjin) Oilfield Chemical Co., Ltd, Tianjin, China.
Yuan LuCNOOC (Tianjin) Oilfield Chemical Co., Ltd, Tianjin, China.

Funding

Dongying Science Development Fund 2023SS019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The utilization of drag-reducing polymers has long been hindered by their irritancy, corrosiveness, and toxicity across various domains. In this investigation, we explored sodium alginate, a natural drag reducer, for its efficacy in reducing drag and its resilience to shear in millimeter-scale pipelines. Initially, an experimental setup was devised to assess the drag reduction capabilities of sodium alginate at varying concentrations and flow rates using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The relationship between drag reduction (DR), concentration (C), and flow rate (Q) was established by analyzing the experimental data. Subsequently, variance analysis was employed to validate the data accuracy, with a comparison between predicted and experimental DR values revealing an error margin within ± 20%. Analysis of cyclic shear testing of sodium alginate solution in tubes demonstrated its effectiveness as a shear flow drag reducer. Furthermore, results from laser particle size analysis indicated minimal molecular breakage of sodium alginate during cyclic shear.

Identifiers

PMID39039150
PMCPMC11263538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.