Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39038859›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Protocol for a telephonic mixed methods study to understand needs and find solutions for bereaved dementia caregivers.

Zachary G Baker, Mary Gemma O'Donnell, Sabrina Garcia-Arias, Yingyan Huang, Joahana Segundo, Ashley N Millenbah, Olivia M Neubert, Isabel Huerta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mapping the Trajectories of Social Relations for White, Black, and Hispanic/Latino Individuals Approaching Death With Dementia.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zachary G BakerEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA zachbaker@asu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5345-7643
Mary Gemma O'DonnellEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Sabrina Garcia-AriasEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Yingyan HuangEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Joahana SegundoEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Ashley N MillenbahEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Olivia M NeubertEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.
Isabel HuertaEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.

Funding

Addressing the Needs of Key Subgroups of Caregivers of Persons with Dementia After Loss Using Self-Determination Theory: A Mixed Methods ApproachR00AG073463 · NIA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI BAKER, ZACHARY G · 2023 to 2025
$722k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG073463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMost caregivers of people living with dementia will experience bereavement within 10 years, but study of and support for their needs rarely persists following the death of their care recipients. A single model that leverages theoretical insights as well as observation from lived experience might help identify who will have greater difficulty following dementia-related bereavement and suggest core mechanisms to target to relieve clinical and subclinical consequences. The millions of existing bereaved dementia caregivers likely have considerable insight into ways to improve experience. Rather than creating interventions from scratch, researchers might leverage those insights to more rapidly improve the lives of bereaved dementia caregivers. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study uses a transformative mixed methods approach to explore the needs of caregivers for individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD-related dementias, incorporating both quantitative surveys (n=400) and qualitative semistructured interviews (n=45) across diverse subgroups. The study described in this protocol aims to quantitatively test a new model based on self-determination theory to help understand when and why bereaved dementia caregivers experience better and worse outcomes following bereavement. The study also aims to qualitatively explore the ways that bereaved dementia caregivers might meet their needs to inform future interventions. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study adheres to institutional guidelines, ensuring participant consent and minimising risks through verbal consent procedures and the removal of personal identifiers from survey responses. The study team will share findings widely through academic publications, conferences and targeted outreach to advocacy groups and healthcare professionals, while also providing concise summaries of results to participants and making them accessible through the lab's website.

Indexed as

BereavementCaregiversDementiaResearch DesignAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleNeeds AssessmentQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesTelephonecaregiversdementiafamilypalliative care

Identifiers

PMID39038859
PMCPMC11268041

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.