Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39037511›Full record

ArticleCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada2024

Ureteric wall thickness as a novel predictor for failed retrograde ureteric stent placement.

Nicholas S Dean, Patrick Albers, Ambikaipakan Senthilselvan, Alexandra Bain, Matthew Mancuso, Ryan McLarty, Trevor Schuler, Timothy A Wollin, Shubha K De

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicholas S DeanDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Patrick AlbersDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ambikaipakan SenthilselvanSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Alexandra BainDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Matthew MancusoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ryan McLartyDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Trevor SchulerDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Timothy A WollinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Shubha K DeDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe sought to identify predictors of failed retrograde ureteric stent (FRS) placement in the setting of obstructing ureteric calculi. In addition to patient- and stone-specific characteristics, we also considered computed tomography (CT) measures of ureteric wall thickness (UWT), as it has shown clinical potential in predicting outcomes of shockwave lithotripsy, ureteroscopy, and spontaneous stone passage.

methodsWe performed a retrospective, case-control study comparing patients who had successful retrograde stent (SRS) insertions with those who failed stent placement and ultimately required nephrostomy tube (NT) insertion (2013-2019). Patients were identified using administrative data from a shared electronic medical record (capturing all urology patients in our geographic area) and a prospective database capturing all institutional interventional radiology procedures. Patient demographics, as well as clinical and stone characteristics, were then collected, and imaging manually reviewed. Statistical analysis was performed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis in collaboration with a statistician.

resultsA total of 109 patients met inclusion for analysis (34 FRS, 75 SRS). The most common indication for stent insertion included sepsis (79%). On multivariate analysis, both acute kidney injury as primary indication for stent insertion (odds ratio [OR ] 9.16, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.91-44.00, p=0.006) and UWT (OR 0.34, 95% CI 0.15-0.74, p=0.007) were found to be significantly associated with FRS placement. A receiver operator characteristic curve analysis demonstrates an optimal UWT cutoff of 3.2 mm (sensitivity 60.6%, specificity 83.3%).

conclusionsElevated UWT and acute kidney injury as an indication for urgent urinary decompression in the setting of obstructing ureteric stones are predictive of FRS placement. These patients may benefit from upfront nephrostomy tube insertion.

Identifiers

PMID39037511
PMCPMC11477522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.