Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39037075›Full record

ArticleActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)2024

A comparative analysis of fear of cancer recurrence in patients with small renal masses: Active surveillance versus cryoablation.

Rasmine Bak, Theresa Junker, Jørgen B Jensen, Tau Pelant, Rikke N Haase, Robert Zachariae, Tommy K Nielsen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rasmine BakDepartment of Urology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. rasbak@rm.dk.
Theresa JunkerResearch and Innovation Unit of Radiology - UNIFY, SDU, Odense, Denmark; Radiological Research and Innovation Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Urology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Jørgen B JensenDepartment of Urology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Tau PelantDepartment of Urology, Regional Hospital Gødstrup, Gødstrup, Denmark.
Rikke N HaaseDepartment of Urology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Robert ZachariaeDepartment of Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Tommy K NielsenDepartment of Urology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Urology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) in patients diagnosed with a small renal mass (SRM) and managed with either active surveillance (AS) or minimal invasive renal cryoablation (CA). PATIENTS/MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 398 patients with SRMs (263 AS and 135 CA patients) were retrospectively identified across three institutions and invited to complete the Fear of Cancer Recurrence-Short Form (FCRI-SF) questionnaire.

resultsNo statistically significant differences in FCRI-SF score were observed between the AS (mean = 10.9, standard deviation [SD] = 6.9) and CA (mean = 10.2, SD = 7.2) (p = 0.559) patients, with the mean scores of both groups being below the suggested clinically significant cut-off of 16. A total of 25% of AS and 28% of CA patients reported sub-clinical or clinical levels of FCR (FCRI-SF score > 16). Within the AS group, a weak negative association between FCR severity and age was observed (r = -0.23, p = 0.006), and a statistically significant difference in FCRI-SF score between patients aged more or less than 73 years (p = 0.009).

interpretationFCR levels were comparable between AS and CA patients, suggesting that treatment decisions should prioritise clinical factors. Up to 28% of AS and CA patients report clinically significant FCR, highlighting the importance of considering the possibility of FCR, especially in younger patients.

Indexed as

CryosurgeryFearKidney NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalWatchful WaitingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Renal CellFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39037075
PMCPMC11332454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.