Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39036466›Full record

ArticleOne earth (Cambridge, Mass.)2024

Wildfires increasingly threaten oil and gas wells in the western United States with disproportionate impacts on marginalized populations.

David J X González, Rachel Morello-Frosch, Zehua Liu, Mary D Willis, Yan Feng, Lisa M McKenzie, Benjamin B Steiger, Jiali Wang, Nicole C Deziel, Joan A Casey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One earth (Cambridge, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

David J X GonzálezDepartment of Environmental Science, Policy, & Management and School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America.
Rachel Morello-FroschDepartment of Environmental Science, Policy, & Management and School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America.
Zehua LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Mary D WillisDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Yan FengEnvironmental Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, United States of America.
Lisa M McKenzieDepartment of Environmental & Occupational Health, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Campus, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Benjamin B SteigerDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Jiali WangEnvironmental Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, United States of America.
Nicole C DezielDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, United States of America.
Joan A CaseyDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Nicole Ann Errett · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Short and long-term consequences of wildfires for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.RF1AG071024 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CASEY, JOAN A · 2021 to 2022
$2.4M
A Preconception Cohort Study on Oil and Gas Development, Fertility, and PregnancyDP5OD033415 · OD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WILLIS, MARY D · 2022 to 2025
$2.2M
The Impact of Unconventional Natural Gas Development on Maternal, Perinatal, and Childhood Health: an Electronic Health Record ApproachR00ES027023 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CASEY, JOAN A · 2019 to 2021
$747k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG071024NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES027023NIH HHS DP5 OD033415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The western United States is home to most of the nation's oil and gas production and, increasingly, wildfires. We examined historical threats of wildfires for oil and gas wells, the extent to which wildfires are projected to threaten wells as climate change progresses, and exposure of human populations to these wells. From 1984-2019, we found that cumulatively 102,882 wells were located in wildfire burn areas, and 348,853 people were exposed (resided ≤ 1 km). During this period, we observed a five-fold increase in the number of wells in wildfire burn areas and a doubling of the population within 1 km of these wells. These trends are projected to increase by late century, likely threatening human health. Approximately 2.9 million people reside within 1 km of wells in areas with high wildfire risk, and Asian, Black, Hispanic, and Native American people have disproportionately high exposure to wildfire-threatened wells.

Identifiers

PMID39036466
PMCPMC11259100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.