ArticleCureus2024
Patterns of Antibiotic Resistance in Urinary Tract Infections: A Retrospective Observational Study.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cefepime-enmetazobactam for complicated urinary tract infections: Redefining ESBL therapy.The Indian journal of medical research · 2026Review
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Major Bacterial Pathogens: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of microbiology · 2026Review
- Distribution and Drug-Resistance Analysis of Uropathogens in Urinary Tract Infections.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026Article
- Evaluation of a bivalent vaccine composed of iron scavenger receptors PMI1426 and PMI1945 againstFuture microbiology · 2025Article
- Characteristics ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUrinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections, and antibiotic resistance complicates empiric treatment. This study aimed to describe recent resistance patterns among uropathogens in a tertiary-care teaching hospital to optimize empiric UTI management.
methodsThis retrospective observational study included 280 patients diagnosed with UTIs at the Dr. Patnam Mahender Reddy Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, over a six-month period from June 2023 to November 2023. Urine culture and antibiotic susceptibility data were collected from electronic medical records. Patient demographics, including age, sex, and comorbid diabetes, were recorded. Causative uropathogens and their resistance rates to commonly prescribed UTI antibiotics were analyzed. Empiric antibiotic treatment patterns and outcomes were talked about. These included clinical cure, recurrence, susceptibility match, and microbiologic eradication.
resultsThe mean age of patients was 43.5 years, with 196 (70%) being female and 70 (25%) having diabetes.
conclusionThe rising fluoroquinolone resistance highlights the need for current local data to guide empiric UTI treatment. Nitrofurantoin had low resistance rates and was an effective first-line therapy. Ongoing monitoring of resistance patterns in UTIs is essential to optimize antibiotic selection.
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