Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39036028›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2024

Frequency and determinants of phytotherapy use in patients with type 2 diabetes in the Dschang Health District, Cameroon: a cross-sectional study.

Michelle Carolle Dongmo Demanou, Sylvain Raoul Simeni Njonnou, André Arsène Bita Fouda, Eric Balti, Fernando Kemta Lekpa, Christian Ngongang Ouankou, Martine Claude Etoa Etoga, Cédric Fritz Gerald Eyenga Bangbang, Marie-Josiane Ntsama Essomba, Anne Ongmeb Boli and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Michelle Carolle Dongmo DemanouDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Douala University, Douala, Cameroon.
Sylvain Raoul Simeni NjonnouDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Sciences Pharmaceutical of the University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
André Arsène Bita FoudaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Douala University, Douala, Cameroon.
Eric BaltiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Sciences Pharmaceutical of the University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Fernando Kemta LekpaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Sciences Pharmaceutical of the University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Christian Ngongang OuankouDepartment of Internal Medicine and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Sciences Pharmaceutical of the University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Martine Claude Etoa EtogaDiabetes Research Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Universiteit Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Cédric Fritz Gerald Eyenga BangbangDschang Regional Hospital Annex, Dschang, Cameroon.
Marie-Josiane Ntsama EssombaDiabetes Research Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Universiteit Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Anne Ongmeb BoliYaounde Central Hospital, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Fabrice LekeufackDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon.
Dieudonné Désiré Michel AdiogoDepartment of Biological Sciences of the University of Douala, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences of the University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: phytotherapy is widely used in Africa for the management of many diseases. Data on the use of phytotherapy in people with type 2 diabetes are scarce. We aimed to determine the frequency and factors associated with the consumption/use of phytotherapy products among patients with type 2 diabetes in the Dschang Health District. Methods: we conducted a cross-sectional study from January to May 2022, including community-dwelling or hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes who had lived in the Dschang Health District for at least one year. Informed consent was obtained from all patients. Data were collected using a pre-designed questionnaire. Variables collected included socio-demographic characteristics, diabetes knowledge and practices, and perceptions of care. Results: we included 403 (249 women) patients with type 2 diabetes with a mean (SD) age of 63 (± 14.86) years). Among them, 240 (59.55%) used phytotherapy, either in combination with conventional treatment (168 (41.69%) participants) or not (72 (17.86%) participants), to treat diabetes. The most common reasons for using phytotherapy were easy accessibility and belief in its efficacy. Most patients used both treatments because they thought the combination was more effective. In univariable analysis, we observed a statistically significant association between level of education (p=0.003), socioeconomic level (p<0.001), place of residence (p=0.003), duration of diabetes (p=0.007), and use of phytotherapy. In multivariable analysis, only age between 51 and 60 years (OR: 0.50, 95% CI 0.298 - 0.8521; p=0.01) was associated with the use of phytotherapy. Conclusion: people living with T2D in the Dschang Health District frequently use phytotherapy as an antidiabetic remedy, especially those aged between 51 and 60 years, those with low education level, low socioeconomic level and medium duration of diabetes. There is a need to evaluate its effectiveness in treating diabetes and its adverse effects.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePhytotherapyAdultAgedCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesHypoglycemic AgentsCameroonDschangPhytotherapy consumptionrisk factorstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39036028
PMCPMC11260045

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.