Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39035999›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of surgery2024

The role of C-reactive protein/albumin ratio and prognostic nutritional index in the diagnosis of complicated acute appendicitis.

Akile Zengin, Yusuf Murat Bağ, Mehmet Zeki Öğüt, Kutay Sağlam

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Article in Turkish journal of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Akile ZenginDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0981-8901
Yusuf Murat BağClinic of General Surgery, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0159-9356
Mehmet Zeki ÖğütClinic of General Surgery, Elazığ Fethi Sekin City Hospital, Elazığ, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-7698-9586
Kutay SağlamDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Uludağ University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0919-8370

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: C-reactive protein (CRP) levels increase and albumin levels decrease in patients with inflammation. CRP/albumin ratio (CAR) is a new inflammation-associated prognostic indicator. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) was described as a simple and neutral indicator of adverse outcomes not only in chronic diseases but also in acute conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical significance of the CAR and PNI value in differentiating complicated acute appendicitis (AA). Material and Methods: We retrospectively examined the medical records of 187 patients with AA. Patients were divided into two groups according to pathological results [non-complicated (n= 161) and complicated (n= 26)]. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and pathological data were examined and compared between the groups. Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the independent predictors for complicated AA. Results: Median age of the study group was 32 (23-41) years, and most of the patients were males (n= 101, 54%). Patients in the complicated AA group were significantly older compared to the patients in the non-complicated AA group [38 (32-49.5) years vs. 30 (22-41) years, p= 0.002]. The complicated AA group had significantly higher CAR level compared to the non-complicated AA group (p= 0.001). The length of hospital stay was significantly longer in the complicated AA group compared to the non-complicated AA group [2.5 (2-4.25) days vs. 1 (1-2) days, p <0.001]. Other variables (including PNI) did not significantly differ between the groups. In univariate logistic regression analysis, only age was found to be a significant variable (OR= 1.045, 95% CI= 1.016-10.74, p= 0.002), but in multiple variate logistic regression analysis, no variable was found to be significant in predicting complicated AA. Conclusion: We concluded that CAR and PNI value are not independent predictors of complicated AA.

Indexed as

AppendectomyCARlymphocytenutritionPNI

Identifiers

PMID39035999
PMCPMC11257719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.