Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39035919›Full record

ArticleACS omega2024

Exploring KRas Protein Dynamics: An Integrated Molecular Dynamics Analysis of KRas Wild and Mutant Variants.

Showkat Ahmad Mir, Binata Nayak, Nada H Aljarba, Vinoth Kumarasamy, Vetriselvan Subramaniyan, Bikram Dhara

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In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Showkat Ahmad MirSchool of Life Sciences, Sambalpur University, Jyotivihar, Burla, Odisha 768019, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3668-2184
Binata NayakSchool of Life Sciences, Sambalpur University, Jyotivihar, Burla, Odisha 768019, India.
Nada H AljarbaDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Vinoth KumarasamyDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8895-1796
Vetriselvan SubramaniyanJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan 47500, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9629-9494
Bikram DharaCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 602105, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-1994

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study employs a comprehensive approach combining protein retrieval, sequence alignment, and molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the structural dynamics and stability of wild-type KRas and its mutated variants (G12C, G12D, G12V, and G13D). The selected protein structures were retrieved from the Protein Data Bank (PDB) and prepared by using visual molecular dynamics (VMD) software. Sequence alignment using Clustal Omega provided a detailed comparison of the amino acid sequences, focusing on key mutation sites. Molecular dynamics simulations, performed with Gromacs, revealed distinct conformational changes and stability patterns in the wild-type and mutated KRas proteins over 100 ns. Clustering analysis identified higher conformational changes in the second α-helix of the mutated variants. The root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) distribution analysis showed variant-specific conformational dynamics, with G12V and G12D exhibiting slightly higher average RMSD values. Furthermore, clustering and RMSD analyses of specific amino acid residues (12, 13, 51, and 118) highlighted their roles in maintaining overall stability and influencing structural dynamics. The results indicate that mutations at positions 12 and 13 disrupt normal cycling between wild and mutated variants, leading to the persistent activation of KRas. Additionally, principal component analysis (PCA) elucidated unique conformational dynamics in mutated variants. Free energy landscape (FEL) analysis revealed alterations in the thermodynamic stability of mutated variants compared with the wild type. Overall, this study provides a detailed understanding of the structural changes associated with oncogenic mutations in KRas, offering insights crucial for targeted therapeutic strategies in KRas-driven cancers.

Identifiers

PMID39035919
PMCPMC11256348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.