Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39035826›Full record

ArticleRSC applied polymers2024

Triple click chemistry for crosslinking, stiffening, and annealing of gelatin-based microgels.

Chun-Yi Chang, Han Nguyen, Ellen Frahm, Keith Kolaczyk, Chien-Chi Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC applied polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chun-Yi ChangWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University West Lafayette IN 47907 USA lincc@iupui.edu.
Han NguyenWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University West Lafayette IN 47907 USA lincc@iupui.edu.
Ellen FrahmDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Indianapolis IN 46202 USA.
Keith KolaczykDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Indianapolis IN 46202 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4986-4512
Chien-Chi LinWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University West Lafayette IN 47907 USA lincc@iupui.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4175-8796

Funding

Dynamic Double Network Hydrogel for Generating Pancreatic Organoids from InducedPluripotent Stem CellsR01DK127436 · NIDDK · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, CHIEN-CHI · 2022 to 2025
$1.8M
BRAVE hydrogels for interrogating cell-matrix interactions in pancreatic desmoplasia: Admin SuppR01CA227737 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LIN, CHIEN-CHI · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227737NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microgels are spherical hydrogels with physicochemical properties ideal for many biomedical applications. For example, microgels can be used as individual carriers for suspension cell culture or jammed/annealed into granular hydrogels with micron-scale pores highly permissive to molecular transport and cell proliferation/migration. Conventionally, laborious optimization processes are often needed to create microgels with different moduli, sizes, and compositions. This work presents a new microgel and granular hydrogel preparation workflow using gelatin-norbornene-carbohydrazide (GelNB-CH). As a gelatin-derived macromer, GelNB-CH presents cell adhesive and degradable motifs while being amenable to three orthogonal click chemistries, namely the thiol-norbornene photo-click reaction, hydrazone bonding, and the inverse electron demand Diels-Alder (iEDDA) click reaction. The thiol-norbornene photo-click reaction (with thiol-bearing crosslinkers) and hydrazone bonding (with aldehyde-bearing crosslinkers) were used to crosslink the microgels and to realize on-demand microgel stiffening, respectively. The tetrazine-norbornene iEDDA click reaction (with tetrazine-bearing crosslinkers) was used to anneal microgels into granular hydrogels. In addition to materials development, we demonstrated the value of the triple-click chemistry granular hydrogels

Identifiers

PMID39035826
PMCPMC11255916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.