Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39035738›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

A phase Ib study to assess the safety of the human papillomavirus DNA vaccine (AMV002) in combination with durvalumab for HPV-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Rahul Ladwa, Janin Chandra, Wai-Ping Woo, Neil Finlayson, Howard Liu, Margaret McGrath, Adrienne See, Brett G Hughes, Caroline L Cooper, Jim E Jackson and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rahul LadwaDepartment of Cancer Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Janin ChandraFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Wai-Ping WooFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Neil FinlaysonJingang Medicine (Australia) Pty Ltd, Brisbane, Australia.
Howard LiuDepartment of Cancer Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Margaret McGrathDepartment of Cancer Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Adrienne SeeDepartment of Cancer Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Brett G HughesFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Caroline L CooperFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Jim E JacksonDepartment of Cancer Services, Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, Australia.
Marcin DzienisDepartment of Cancer Services, Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, Australia.
Yan XuFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Benedict PanizzaFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Ian FrazerFrazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Sandro V PorcedduDepartment of Cancer Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors have limited efficacy as monotherapy in patients with recurrent/metastatic (R/M) Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). A phase I study of the therapeutic HPV-16 DNA vaccine AMV002 in curatively treated patients with OPSCC demonstrated a measurable immune response against HPV while being associated with high safety and tolerability. This prospective phase Ib single centre pilot study aims to test the safety and tolerability of combined PD-L1 inhibitor, Durvalumab, with AMV002 in 12 patients with recurrent OPSCC. Methods: Participants had evidence of R/M HPV-associated OPSCC. They received three intradermal administrations of AMV002 with Durvalumab followed by Durvalumab maintenance. Safety and tolerability data was the primary endpoint. The study was conducted with ethical approval (HREC/2018/QMS/47293) in Brisbane, Australia. Findings: The most common adverse event (AE) related to vaccine administration was erythema at the injection site. There were no grade 3 or 4 vaccine related AEs. There was one presumed immune-related grade 3 elevation in lipase secondary to Durvalumab with no intervention required. No patient ceased study due to treatment-related AEs. At week 16, objective response rate was 8% (N=1) and disease control rate was 17% (N=2). At a median follow up of 25.6 (20.0-26.6) months there was one long term complete response while all other participants developed progressive disease. Of the 11 evaluated patients, 9, (82%) had E6 and/or E7-specific T cell responses to the vaccine. Conclusion: The combination of AMV002 therapeutic HPV-16 vaccine and Durvalumab was found to be safe and well tolerated with no increased safety signals generated. T cell responses to vaccine were observed but further work will be required to improve efficacy.

Indexed as

HPV - human papillomavirusHPV vaccinationimmune checkpoint inhibitorimmunotherapiesoropharangeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39035738
PMCPMC11258395

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.