Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39034976›Full record

ArticleArchives of plastic surgery2024

Absorbable versus Nonabsorbable Sutures for Facial Skin Closure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical and Aesthetic Outcomes.

Kashish Malhotra, Sophie Bondje, Alexandros Sklavounos, Hatan Mortada, Ankur Khajuria

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of plastic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07639372 (A Self-Controlled Clinical Study of Fast-Absorbable Versus Slow-Absorbable Sutures Applied in Ultra Tension-Reducing Suture Technique), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07639372 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Self-Controlled Clinical Study of Fast-Absorbable Versus Slow-Absorbable Sutures Applied in Ultra Tension-Reducing Suture Technique

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhenzhen ZhangRan2026 to 2026Enrolled20ConditionsUltra Tension-Reducing Suture TechniqueArmsIntervention 1: 5-0 Slow-absorbable PDS suture, Intervention 2: 5-0 Fast-absorbable Vicryl suture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kashish MalhotraDepartment of Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6985-5731
Sophie BondjeDepartment of ENT Surgery & Cancer Services, Torbay Hospital, Torquay, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4022-5824
Alexandros SklavounosUrology Division, Department of Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6886-4273
Hatan MortadaDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1283-4136
Ankur KhajuriaDepartment of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2321-9860

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When repairing facial wounds, it is crucial to possess a thorough understanding of suitable suture materials and their evidence base. The absence of high-quality and comprehensive systematic reviews poses challenges in making informed decisions. In this study, we conducted a review of the existing literature and assessed the quality of the current evidence pertaining to the clinical, aesthetic, and patient-reported outcomes associated with absorbable and nonabsorbable sutures for facial skin closure. The study was registered on Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews. We conducted searches on Embase, Ovid, and PubMed/MEDLINE databases. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were eligible for inclusion in this study. Additionally, the risk of bias in the randomized studies was assessed using Cochrane's Risk of Bias Tool. The study included a total of nine RCTs involving 804 participants with facial injuries. Among these injuries, absorbable sutures were utilized in 50.2% (403 injuries), while nonabsorbable sutures were employed in 49.8% (401 injuries). The analysis of cosmesis scales revealed no statistically significant difference between absorbable and nonabsorbable sutures regarding infections (

Indexed as

absorbablefacial woundsnonabsorbablepatient-reported outcomessatisfactionskin closuresuture material

Identifiers

PMID39034976
PMCPMC11257736

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.