Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39034922›Full record

ReviewJournal of cell science2024

Focal adhesion kinase signaling - tumor vulnerabilities and clinical opportunities.

David D Schlaepfer, Marjaana Ojalill, Dwayne G Stupack

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cell science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Understanding and targeting the tumour matrisome.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Beyond DNA damage: 3D tumor models and the integrin mechanobiology of radioresistance.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Curated set of tool compounds to probe PYK2 and FAK signaling in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David D SchlaepferUniversity of California, San Diego, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Moores Cancer Center, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, 3855 Health Sciences Dr., La Jolla, CA 92098, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4814-9210
Marjaana OjalillUniversity of California, San Diego, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Moores Cancer Center, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, 3855 Health Sciences Dr., La Jolla, CA 92098, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3181-6742
Dwayne G StupackUniversity of California, San Diego, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Moores Cancer Center, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, 3855 Health Sciences Dr., La Jolla, CA 92098, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4396-5745

Funding

Dissecting FAK-regulated oncogenic signaling programs in ovarian cancerR01CA247562 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHLAEPFER, DAVID D, STUPACK, DWAYNE G. · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Reprogramming the Tumor Microenvironment in Ovarian CancerR01CA254342 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHLAEPFER, DAVID D · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
FOXL2 in Adult Granulosa Cell TumorigenesisR01CA244182 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHIMASAKI, SHUNICHI, STUPACK, DWAYNE G. · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244182NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247562NCI NIH HHS R01 CA254342NIH HHS R01CA24756Sigrid Juselius FoundationUniversity of California
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK; encoded by PTK2) was discovered over 30 years ago as a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase that is localized to cell adhesion sites, where it is activated by integrin receptor binding to extracellular matrix proteins. FAK is ubiquitously expressed and functions as a signaling scaffold for a variety of proteins at adhesions and in the cell cytoplasm, and with transcription factors in the nucleus. FAK expression and intrinsic activity are essential for mouse development, with molecular connections to cell motility, cell survival and gene expression. Notably, elevated FAK tyrosine phosphorylation is common in tumors, including pancreatic and ovarian cancers, where it is associated with decreased survival. Small molecule and orally available FAK inhibitors show on-target inhibition in tumor and stromal cells with effects on chemotherapy resistance, stromal fibrosis and tumor microenvironment immune function. Herein, we discuss recent insights regarding mechanisms of FAK activation and signaling, its roles as a cytoplasmic and nuclear scaffold, and the tumor-intrinsic and -extrinsic effects of FAK inhibitors. We also discuss results from ongoing and advanced clinical trials targeting FAK in low- and high-grade serous ovarian cancers, where FAK acts as a master regulator of drug resistance. Although FAK is not known to be mutationally activated, preventing FAK activity has revealed multiple tumor vulnerabilities that support expanding clinical combinatorial targeting possibilities.

Indexed as

Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesNeoplasmsSignal TransductionAnimalsFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsProtein Kinase InhibitorsTumor MicroenvironmentFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsCell survivalChemotherapy resistanceClinical trialFocal adhesion kinaseSmall-molecule inhibitorTumor recurrence

Identifiers

PMID39034922
PMCPMC11298715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.