Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39034595›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2024

Outcomes for children with recurrent/refractory atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor: A single-institution study with molecular correlation.

Steven S Carey, Jie Huang, Jason R Myers, Roya Mostafavi, Brent A Orr, Sandeep Kumar Dhanda, Layna H Michalik, Ruth G Tatevossian, Paul Klimo, Frederick Boop and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Steven S CareyDepartment of Hospitalist Medicine, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5934-7496
Jie HuangDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jason R MyersCenter for Applied Bioinformatics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Roya MostafaviDivision of Genetics, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Brent A OrrDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Sandeep Kumar DhandaDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Layna H MichalikDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Ruth G TatevossianDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Paul KlimoDepartment of Surgery, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Frederick BoopDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Congyu LuDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Edgar SiosonDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Kim E NicholsDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5581-6555
Thomas E MerchantDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0412-6255
David W EllisonDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Giles W RobinsonDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Arzu Onar-ThomasDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Amar GajjarDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5019-0699
Santhosh A UpadhyayaDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
American Lebanese Syrian Associated CharitiesNCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIH HHS CA21765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvival data for recurrent pediatric atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (ATRT) and its association to molecular groups are extremely limited.

methodsSingle-institution retrospective study of 64 children less than 21 years old with recurrent or treatment-refractory (progressive disease [PD]) ATRT treated at St. Jude Hospital from January 2000 to December 2020. Demographic, clinicopathologic, treatment, molecular grouping (SHH, TYR, and MYC) and germline data were collected. Progression-free survival (PFS2: time from PD to subsequent first progression) and overall survival (OSpostPD: time from PD to death/last follow-up) were estimated by Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsMedian age at and time from initial diagnosis to PD were 2.1 years (range: 0.5-17.9 years) and 5.4 months (range: 0.5-125.6 months), respectively. Only five of 64 children (7.8%) are alive at median follow-up of 10.9 (range: 4.2-18.1) years from PD. The 2/5-year PFS2 and OSpostPD were 3.1% (±1.8%)/1.6% (±1.1%) and 20.3% (±4.8%)/7.3% (±3.5%), respectively. Children with TYR group (n = 10) had a better OSpostPD compared to those with MYC (n = 11) (2-year survival estimates: 60.0% ± 14.3% vs. 18.2% ± 9.5%; p = .019), or those with SHH (n = 21; 4.8% ± 3.3%; p = .014). In univariate analyses, OSpostPD was better with older age at diagnosis (p = .037), female gender (p = .008), and metastatic site of PD compared to local or combined sites of PD (p < .001). Two-year OSpostPD for patients receiving any salvage therapy (n = 39) post PD was 33.3% ± 7.3%.

conclusionsChildren with recurrent/refractory ATRT have dismal outcomes. Older age at diagnosis, female gender, TYR group, and metastatic site of PD were associated with relatively longer survival in our study.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalRhabdoid TumorTeratomaAdolescentBiomarkers, TumorChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorATRT germline variantsATRT molecular groupsATRT survivalrecurrent ATRT

Identifiers

PMID39034595
PMCPMC11343675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.