Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39034504›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cosmetic dermatology2024

Ultrasound rejuvenation for upper facial skin: A randomized blinded prospective study.

Wei Chen, Yuequ Deng, Guanqun Qiao, Wei Cai

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of 1.5- and 3.0-mm High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound for Eyebrow Lifting in Korean Adults: A Prospective Randomized Split-Face Study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wei ChenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yuequ Deng
Guanqun QiaoDepartment of Plastic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei CaiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9720-0315

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing demand for facial rejuvenation drives advancements in these therapies, including laser, radiofrequency, and focused ultrasound, alongside thermal stimulation adjuncts. These methods, known for stimulating collagen regeneration, skin tightening, and lifting, have gained popularity due to their minimal side effects, low trauma, and high safety, demonstrating favorable outcomes in clinical practice.

objectiveWe sought to assess the efficacy of ultrasound skin tightening for brow lift within the scope of a procedure addressing facial sagging across the entire face. Our aim was to explore a noninvasive method capable of effectively enhancing mild to moderate brow ptosis by tightening and lifting the skin in the upper facial region.

methodsThis was a rater-blinded, prospective cohort study. The upper facial region of the participants was treated with the new device, micro-focused ultrasound (MFU), in model D3.0/D2.0/M3.0. Outcomes of brow lift were measured in comparison of pretreatment and posttreatment photographs and three-dimensional (3D) vector analysis.

resultsA total of 42 participants (37 females) were enrolled, with 2 participants withdrawing from the trial, resulting in 40 subjects who completed 180-day-follow-up and evaluation. 35 (87.5%) were deemed to have clinically significant brow elevation by two blinded assessors (experienced clinicians) at 180-day posttreatment (p < 0.01). The mean change in brow height after 90-day was 2.16 ± 0.63 mm at the frontal position (straight-ahead gaze) (p < 0.01). The 3D vector analysis reveals varying magnitudes of vector displacement in the upward and outward directions of the skin on the frontal region above the eyebrows.

conclusionFocused ultrasound appears to be a safe and effective method for upper facial skin rejuvenation. A single focused ultrasound treatment on the forehead and temple areas resulted in an average brow elevation of 2.1 mm.

Indexed as

EyebrowsRejuvenationSkin AgingUltrasonic TherapyAdultAgedCosmetic TechniquesFaceFemaleForeheadHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotographyProspective StudiesRhytidoplastybrow liftingfocused ultrasoundtighteningupper facial rejuvenation

Identifiers

PMID39034504
PMCPMC11626351

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.