Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39034392›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2024

Postural stability at activation and deactivation of the cochlear implant in adolescents with late lateral implantations: a quasi-experiment.

Anna Zwierzchowska, Eliza Gaweł, Agata Krużyńska, Kajetan J Słomka, Grzegorz Juras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna ZwierzchowskaInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, 40-065, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4284-8697
Eliza GawełInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, 40-065, Poland. e.gawel@awf.katowice.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-5036
Agata KrużyńskaThe School and preschool complex for deaf and hard of hearing children in Katowice, Katowice, 40-126, Poland.
Kajetan J SłomkaInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, 40-065, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8447-4251
Grzegorz JurasInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Katowice, 40-065, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-8854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCochlear implantation (CI) surgery has become a prevalent method of hearing rehabilitation, since it has been acknowledged that it impacts effectively on the vestibular system. However, there is still no consensus among clinicians on the most appropriate age and area (lateral/bilateral) of CI surgery in terms of postural control. The present study aimed to assess the postural control in late lateral CI adolescents with different visual (eyes opened(EO)/eyes closed(EC)) and auditory (CI activated/deactivated) conditions and to build a theoretical model of postural control based on sensual compensatory mechanisms that are predominant in late CI individuals. It was hypothesized that kinesthetic sensation and exteroceptors of the superficial sensation are critical for neuromuscular control after late CI.

methodsA quasi-experimental study protocol was used in this study to assess the postural stability performance in the studied adolescents with different visual and auditory perceptions. 27 adolescent students with hearing loss participated in the study. A force plate (Accu Gait AMTI) with computer software (NetForce) was used in the study to assess the postural stability with four different conditions(EO)/EC), CI activated/deactivated).

resultsvCOP was found to have a significant growing tendency within the conditions of CI activated/deactivated.No statistically significant relationships were noted between the range of the displacement of feet pressure (Area) and both the visual and auditory conditions. Hearing loss etiology was statistically significantly related to the values of vCOP, within the conditions of EO, CI activated/deactivated (p < 0.01), what did not occure with the condition of EC (p > 0.05). Neuromuscular control with the condition of EC x CI deactivated was found to be based on the kinesthetic-tactual compensatory model.

conclusionsKinesthetic sensation and exteroceptors of the superficial sensation seem to be the predominant source of information to maintain postural control in late CI adolescents, regardless of the visual and auditory conditions. The etiology of hearing loss (congenital/acquired) can be a predictor of the values of the vCOP. In order to improve neuromuscular control in this population, it is recommended that the patients perform physical activity tasks, especially to develop core muscles, based on direct stimulation and rotational stability.

Indexed as

Auditory apparatusDeafnessHearing lossPostural controlVestibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID39034392
PMCPMC11265106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.