Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39034363›Full record

Observational studyBrain and behavior2024

Impact of trazodone once-a-day on quality of life and functional recovery in adults with major depressive disorder: A prospective, observational study.

Valeria Tellone, Oto Markovic, Milena Strashimirova, Gabriele Sani, William R Lenderking, Mary Kay Margolis, Raffaella Fallone, Elisa Quarchioni, Agnese Cattaneo, Alessandro Comandini

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Valeria TelloneGlobal Medical Department, Angelini Pharma S.p.A., Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5086-9586
Oto MarkovicClinline Services s.r.o., Stredoceský kraj, Czech Republic.
Milena StrashimirovaDiagnostic Consultative Center 14, Hospital VITA, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Gabriele SaniDepartment of Neuroscience, Section of Psychiatry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
William R LenderkingEvidera-PPD, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Mary Kay MargolisEvidera-PPD, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Raffaella FalloneGlobal Medical Department, Angelini Pharma S.p.A., Rome, Italy.
Elisa QuarchioniPharmacometrics & Clinical Supply, Angelini Pharma S.p.A., Rome, Italy.
Agnese CattaneoGlobal Medical Department, Angelini Pharma S.p.A., Rome, Italy.
Alessandro ComandiniGlobal Medical Department, Angelini Pharma S.p.A., Rome, Italy.

Funding

Angelini Pharma
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) is an important goal for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), but whether antidepressants improve HRQL in these patients is unclear. Here, we describe the real-world effects of trazodone once-a-day (TzOAD) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatments on HRQL and functioning in adults with MDD.

methodsThis 8-week prospective, observational, open-label, multicenter study was conducted in adults with moderate or severe MDD for whom TzOAD or SSRI were prescribed as monotherapy. The primary outcome was life enjoyment and satisfaction assessed via the patient-reported Quality-of-Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF) from baseline to week 8. Secondary outcomes included change in Q-LES-Q-SF from baseline to weeks 1 and 2; severity of depressive symptoms using the Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and sleep disturbance via the PROMIS SF-SD 8b questionnaire at weeks 1, 2, and 8; and overall functioning via the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS), hedonic capacity using the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS), and cognitive dysfunction using the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire (PDQ-5) at baseline and week 8.

resultsThe study included 208 adults with MDD (mean [SD] age = 50.2 [14.3] years; 68.6% female; 98.4% White). Life enjoyment and satisfaction improved from baseline to week 8 for both treatment groups: Q-LES-Q-SF mean (SD) scores were 27.5 (20.4) for the SSRI group and 39.0 (22.1) for the TzOAD group. Depressive symptoms and sleep disturbances also reduced from baseline to week 8: MADRS (SSRI, -15.7 [8.3]; TzOAD, -21.0 [9.8]); PROMIS SF-SD 8b (SSRI, -9.9 [12.6]; TzOAD, -22.0 [12.6]). Mean change scores in Q-LES-Q-SF, MADRS, and PROMIS SF-SD 8b improved as early as week 1 in both groups. Mean scores also improved from baseline to week 8 on SDS (SSRI, -9.2 [7.4]; TzOAD, -14.3 [7.5]), SHAPS (SSRI, -6.6 [4.3]; TzOAD, -8.3 [4.4]), and PDQ-5 (SSRI, -5.8 [4.5]; TzOAD, -7.7 [5.0]).

conclusionsIn adults with MDD who received TzOAD or SSRIs, overall and individual HQRL domains improved rapidly and in parallel with improvements in depressive symptoms, with a slightly greater improvement observed in the TzOAD group.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderQuality of LifeSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTrazodoneAdultAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTrazodonehealth‐related quality of life (HRQL)major depressive disorderselective serotonin reuptake inhibitorstrazodone

Identifiers

PMID39034363
PMCPMC11260556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.