Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39033259›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on administrative eating disorder prevalence in the outpatient sector and on severity of anorexia nervosa.

Friederike I Tam, Richard Ochmann, Jörg Marschall, Henri Leschzinski, Maria Seidel, Linda Klink, Manuel Föcker, Katharina Bühren, Brigitte Dahmen, Charlotte Jaite and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Friederike I TamDivision of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Fetscherstraße 74, Dresden, Germany. transden.lab@uniklinikum-dresden.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8333-867X
Richard OchmannIGES Institute GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Jörg MarschallIGES Institute GmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8995-6401
Henri LeschzinskiDivision of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Fetscherstraße 74, Dresden, Germany.
Maria SeidelDivision of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Fetscherstraße 74, Dresden, Germany.
Linda KlinkDivision of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Fetscherstraße 74, Dresden, Germany.
Manuel FöckerLWL University Hospital Hamm for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ruhr University Bochum, Hamm, Germany.
Katharina Bührenkbo-Heckscher-Klinikum, Academic Teaching Hospital of the LMU University, Munich, Germany.
Brigitte DahmenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Charlotte JaiteDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Beate Herpertz-DahlmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Jochen SeitzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0110-7980
Susanne GilsbachDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Christoph U CorrellDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7254-5646
Antonia E MüllerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Johannes HebebrandDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Essen (AöR), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-6073
Rebecca BellDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Essen (AöR), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Tanja LegenbauerLWL University Hospital Hamm for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ruhr University Bochum, Hamm, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1580-9991
Martin HoltmannLWL University Hospital Hamm for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Ruhr University Bochum, Hamm, Germany.
Katja BeckerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Marburg & University Hospital Marburg (UKGM), Marburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-5127
Linda WeberDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Marburg & University Hospital Marburg (UKGM), Marburg, Germany.
Marcel RomanosDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7628-8299
Karin EgbertsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-0954
Michael KaessUniversity Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christian FleischhakerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Eva MöhlerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5620-1563
Ida WessingDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8248-6814
Daniela HagmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2389-154X
Freia HahnDepartment of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR Hospital Viersen, Viersen, Germany.
Ulf ThiemannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, LVR Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Gisela AntonyCentral Information Office, CIO Marburg GmbH, Fronhausen, Germany.
Katrin GramatkeDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Veit RoessnerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Stefan EhrlichDivision of Psychological and Social Medicine and Developmental Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Fetscherstraße 74, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2132-4445

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic appears to have had a considerable impact on the mental health of children and adolescents, particularly regarding eating disorders. However, it remains unclear whether the pandemic affected only the frequency or also the severity of eating disorders. We examined potential pandemic-related changes in the administrative prevalence of eating disorders in the outpatient sector compared with other mental disorders using German statutory health insurance data for the age group 10 to 16 years. We also examined disorder severity of anorexia nervosa using data from the multicenter German Registry of Children and Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa in the same age group. Our results showed a marked increase in the administrative prevalence of eating disorders (based on documented diagnoses) in the outpatient sector among girls but not among boys. A similar pattern was found for internalizing disorders, whereas the administrative prevalences of externalizing disorders decreased. Regarding the severity of anorexia nervosa among inpatients, we found no pandemic-related changes in body mass index standard deviation score at admission, body weight loss before admission, psychiatric comorbidities and psychopharmacological medication. Given the administrative prevalence increase in the outpatient sector, the lack of impact of the pandemic on the inpatient sector may also be partly due to a shift in healthcare utilization towards outpatient services during the pandemic. Thus, the higher number of children and adolescents requiring specialized and timely outpatient care may be a major concern under pandemic conditions.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareAnorexia NervosaCOVID-19Feeding and Eating DisordersOutpatientsAdolescentChildFemaleGermanyHumansMalePrevalenceRegistriesSeverity of Illness IndexAnorexia nervosaCOVID-19 pandemicDisorder severityEating disordersHealthcare researchSecondary data analysis

Identifiers

PMID39033259
PMCPMC11909050

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