Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39033245›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

In vitro analysis of postbiotic antimicrobial activity against Candida Species in a minimal synthetic model simulating the gut mycobiota in obesity.

Ricardo García-Gamboa, Yocanxóchitl Perfecto-Avalos, Julieta Gonzalez-Garcia, María J Alvarez-Calderon, Abel Gutierrez-Vilchis, Alejandro Garcia-Gonzalez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. OvercomingFrontiers in antibiotics · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ricardo García-GamboaEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. General Ramon Corona 2514, 45138, Nuevo Mexico, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico. rgamboa@tec.mx.
Yocanxóchitl Perfecto-AvalosEscuela de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. General Ramon Corona 2514, 45138, Nuevo Mexico, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Julieta Gonzalez-GarciaEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. General Ramon Corona 2514, 45138, Nuevo Mexico, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
María J Alvarez-CalderonEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. General Ramon Corona 2514, 45138, Nuevo Mexico, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Abel Gutierrez-VilchisEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. General Ramon Corona 2514, 45138, Nuevo Mexico, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Alejandro Garcia-GonzalezEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. General Ramon Corona 2514, 45138, Nuevo Mexico, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico. alexgargo@tec.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut fungal imbalances, particularly increased Candida spp., are linked to obesity. This study explored the potential of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum cell-free extracts (postbiotics) to modulate the growth of Candida albicans and Candida kefyr, key members of the gut mycobiota. A minimal synthetic gut model was employed to evaluate the effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum postbiotics on fungal growth in mono- and mixed cultures. Microreactors were employed for culturing, fungal growth was quantified using CFU counting, and regression analysis was used to evaluate the effects of postbiotics on fungal growth. Postbiotics at a concentration of 12.5% significantly reduced the growth of both Candida species. At 24 h, both C. albicans and C. kefyr in monocultures exhibited a decrease in growth of 0.11 log CFU/mL. In contrast, mixed cultures showed a more pronounced antifungal effect, with C. albicans and C. kefyr reductions of 0.62 log CFU/mL and 0.64 log CFU/mL, respectively. Regression analysis using the Gompertz model supported the antifungal activity of postbiotics and revealed species-specific differences in growth parameters. These findings suggest that L. plantarum postbiotics have the potential to modulate the gut mycobiota by reducing Candida growth, potentially offering a therapeutic approach for combating fungal overgrowth associated with obesity.

Indexed as

CandidaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeObesityAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansHumansModels, BiologicalProbioticsAntifungal AgentsAntimicrobialsCandidaIntestinal mycobiotaMinimal synthetic microbiomesPostbioticsProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID39033245
PMCPMC11271299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.