Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39032200›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2024

Association between cannabis use and nicotine use persistence among adolescents.

Dae-Hee Han, Alyssa F Harlow, Dayoung Bae, Junhan Cho, Sandrah P Eckel, Rob McConnell, Jessica L Barrington-Trimis, Janet E Audrain-McGovern, Adam M Leventhal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multilevel Correlates of Same Day Poly-Product Use/Co-Use among Adolescents Who Use Tobacco and Cannabis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dae-Hee HanDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: daeheeha@usc.edu.
Alyssa F HarlowDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dayoung BaeDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Junhan ChoDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sandrah P EckelDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rob McConnellDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jessica L Barrington-TrimisDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Janet E Audrain-McGovernDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Adam M LeventhalDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

USC Tobacco Center of Regulatory ScienceU54CA180905 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Adam Matthew Leventhal · 2018 to 2026
$39.0M
Vaping Nicotine and Cannabis Across Adolescence and Young AdulthoodR01CA229617 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BARRINGTON-TRIMIS, JESSICA LOUISE, LEVENTHAL, ADAM MATTHEW · 2019 to 2024
$4.3M
Tobacco Use Treatment Research for Vulnerable PopulationsK24DA048160 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Adam Matthew Leventhal · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
The Tobacco and Cannabis Retail Environment, Neighborhood Disadvantage, and Adolescent VapingK01DA058084 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Alyssa Fitzpatrick Harlow · 2023 to 2026
$752k
Effect of Product Characteristics on the Abuse Liability of Nicotine PouchesK99DA058241 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HAN, DAE HEE · 2024 to 2025
$312k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA229617NCI NIH HHS U54 CA180905NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA058084NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA048160NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA058241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProspective associations of adolescent cannabis use with nicotine use persistence are not well characterized but are important for informing prevention and policy. This study examined the association of 4 types of cannabis product use with subsequent persistent nicotine product use among adolescents.

methodsWe used prospective data from an adolescent cohort (14-17 years) from Southern California surveyed at baseline and at approximately 6-month follow-up (2022-2023). We incorporated three mutually non-exclusive analytic samples comprised of individuals with baseline past 6-month use of: (1) any nicotine product (N=308 [mean[SD] age = 16.3[0.6] years]), (2) e-cigarettes (n = 276), and (3) any combustible tobacco product (n = 137). Baseline past 6-month cannabis smoking, vaping, edible use, cannabidiol [CBD] or hemp product use, and any cannabis product use (yes/no) were separately modeled as predictors of past 6-month persistent use of any nicotine products, e-cigarettes, and combustible tobacco at follow-up.

resultsBaseline use of any cannabis product was associated with increased odds of persistent use of e-cigarettes or any nicotine product (adjusted odds ratio[OR] range: 1.96-2.66). Cannabis smoking was positively associated with persistent any nicotine product use (adjusted OR=2.19, 95 % CI=1.20-4.02). Cannabis smoking, vaping, and edible use predicted persistent use of e-cigarettes (adjusted OR range: 2.22-2.79). Cannabis product use did not predict combustible tobacco use persistence. Associations of CBD/hemp product use with nicotine use persistence outcomes were all non-significant.

conclusionsAdolescents who use cannabis may be at elevated risk for persistent nicotine use.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsVapingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCaliforniaCannabidiolFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana SmokingMarijuana UseProspective StudiesTobacco ProductsTobacco UseCannabidiolAdolescentsE-cigarettesModes of cannabis useNicotine use persistenceProspective study

Identifiers

PMID39032200
PMCPMC11365778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.