Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031977›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2024

Ambient air pollution, covert cerebrovascular disease and cognition: results from the ISSYS study.

A Ballvé, J Pizarro, O Maisterra, I Riba-Llena, F Pujadas, J Jiménez-Balado, A Palasi, M Cirach, M C Turner, J Sunyer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

A BallvéDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7587-2768
J PizarroDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
O MaisterraDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
I Riba-LlenaDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
F PujadasDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
J Jiménez-BaladoDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
A PalasiDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
M CirachNeurovascular Research Group, Neurology Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
M C TurnerInstitut de Salut Global de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
J SunyerInstitut de Salut Global de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
P DelgadoDementia Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

'Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2019-2023 CEX2018-000806-SCERCA ProgrammeEuropean Regional Development FundEuropean Social FundGeneralitat de CatalunyaInstituto de Salud Carlos III CM20/00218Instituto de Salud Carlos III CM22/00226Instituto de Salud Carlos III INT20/00084Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI14/1535Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00217Ramón y Cajal Fellowship RYC-2017-01892RICORS-ICTUS-Enfermedades Vasculares Cerebrales RD21/0006/0007Spanish Ministry of Science and InnovationSpanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and UniversitiesSpanish Research Stroke Network RD/16/0019/0021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAlthough air pollution (AP) has been associated with stroke and dementia, data regarding its relationship with covert cerebrovascular disease (cCVD) and cognition over time are sparse. The aim of this study was to explore these relationships.

methodsA prospective population-based study of 976 stroke-free and non-demented individuals living in Barcelona, Spain, was conducted during 2010-2016. A land use regression model was used to estimate the exposure of each participant to AP: NO

resultsAt baseline, 99 participants (10.1%) had covert brain infarcts and 91 (9.3%) had extensive periventricular white matter hyperintensities (WMHs). Marked subcortical WMH progression was seen in 19.7%; the incidence of other covert cerebrovascular lessons ranged between 5% and 6% each. PM

conclusionsAir pollutant predicts the presence and accumulation of cCVD. Its impact on cognitive impairment remains to be determined.

Indexed as

Air PollutionCerebrovascular DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterProspective StudiesSpainParticulate Matterair pollutionbrain infarctioncerebrovascular disorderscognitive impairmentparticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID39031977
PMCPMC11414793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.