Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031963›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2024

Health-related quality of life in patients with metastatic basal cell carcinoma treated with cemiplimab: Analysis of a phase 2 trial.

Ketty Peris, Timothy J Inocencio, Alexander J Stratigos, Karl D Lewis, Zeynep Eroglu, Anne Lynn S Chang, Cristina Ivanescu, Aleksandar Sekulic, Matthew G Fury, Chieh-I Chen and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03132636 (A Phase 2 Study of REGN2810, a Fully Human Monoclonal Antibody to Programmed Death-1, in Patients With Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Who Experienced Progression of Disease on Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy, or Were Intolerant of Prior Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03132636 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2 Study of REGN2810, a Fully Human Monoclonal Antibody to Programmed Death-1, in Patients With Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Who Experienced Progression of Disease on Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy, or Were Intolerant of Prior Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2023Enrolled138ConditionsCarcinoma, Basal CellArmscemiplimab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ketty PerisCatholic University Fondazione Policlinico Universitario-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1957-6600
Timothy J InocencioRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Alexander J StratigosNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Andreas Sygros Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Karl D LewisRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Zeynep ErogluDepartment of Cutaneous Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Anne Lynn S ChangDermatology Department, Stanford University School of Medicine, Redwood City, California, USA.
Cristina IvanescuIQVIA, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Aleksandar SekulicMayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Matthew G FuryRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Chieh-I ChenRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Ruben G W QuekRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.

Funding

Regeneron PharmaceuticalsSanofi
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA phase 2 cemiplimab study (NCT03132636) demonstrated a 24.1% objective response rate in patients diagnosed with metastatic basal cell carcinoma (mBCC) who were not candidates for continued hedgehog inhibitor (HHI) therapy due to intolerance to previous HHI therapy, disease progression while receiving HHI therapy, or having not better than stable disease on HHI therapy after 9 months. Here, health-related quality of life (QoL) for this patient population is reported.

methodsAdult patients with mBCC were treated with intravenous cemiplimab at a dose of 350 mg every 3 weeks for 5 treatment cycles of 9 weeks/cycle then 4 treatment cycles of 12 weeks/cycle. Patients completed the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) and Skindex-16 questionnaires at baseline and Day 1 of each cycle. Across Cycles 2 to 9, the overall change from baseline was analyzed using a mixed model with repeated measures. Responder analyses determined clinically meaningful improvement or deterioration (changes ≥10 points) or maintenance across all scales.

resultsPatients reported low symptom burden and moderate-to-high functioning at baseline. Maintenance for QLQ-C30 global health status (GHS)/QoL and across all functioning and symptom scales was indicated by overall mean changes from baseline. Clinically meaningful improvement or maintenance was reported at Cycle 2 for GHS/QoL (77%), functioning scales (77% to 86%), and symptom scales (70% to 93%), with similar proportions of improvement or maintenance at Cycles 6 and 9, excluding fatigue. On the Skindex-16, clinically meaningful improvement or maintenance was reported across the emotional, symptom, and functional subscales, in 76%-88% of patients at Cycle 2, which were generally maintained at Cycles 6 and 9. Overall mean changes from baseline showed maintenance across these subscales.

conclusionsThe majority of patients treated with cemiplimab reported improvement or maintenance in GHS/QoL and functioning while maintaining a low symptom burden.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBasal Cell CarcinomaQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSkin NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalcemiplimabcemiplimabEORTC QLQ‐30functioninghealth‐related quality of lifemetastatic basal cell carcinomaSkindex‐16

Identifiers

PMID39031963
PMCPMC11259569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.