Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031883›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2025

Preoperative subjective assessment of disease-specific quality of life significantly influenced the likelihood of achieving the minimal clinically important difference after surgical stabilization for recurrent lateral patellar instability.

Danko Dan Milinkovic, Sebastian Schmidt, Julian Fluegel, Sebastian Gebhardt, Felix Zimmermann, Peter Balcarek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Age at the time of surgery does not compromise the outcome of deepening trochleoplasty: Results from under and over 30 years old.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danko Dan MilinkovicCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0672-2640
Sebastian SchmidtClinic for Orthopedic surgery, Vidia Kliniken, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Julian FluegelArcus Sportklinik, Pforzheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3223-5915
Sebastian GebhardtCenter for Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Rehabilitation, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9825-4065
Felix ZimmermannBerufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8523-9608
Peter BalcarekArcus Sportklinik, Pforzheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9934-1766

Funding

None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate which factors exert a predictive value for not reaching the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) in patients who underwent a tailored operative treatment for recurrent lateral patellar dislocation (RLPD).

methodsA total of 237 patients (male/female 71/166; 22.4 ± 6.8 years) were included. The Banff Patellofemoral Instability Instrument 2.0 (BPII 2.0) and subjective rating of knee function and pain (numeric analogue scale [NAS]; 0-10) were used to evaluate patients' outcomes from pre- to postoperatively. Gender, age at the time of surgery, body mass index (BMI), nicotine abuse, psychiatric diseases, cartilage status and pathoanatomic risk factors were evaluated as potential predictors for achieving the MCID using univariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe MCID for the BPII 2.0 was calculated at 9.5 points. Although the BPII 2.0 and NAS for knee function and pain improved significantly in the total cohort from pre- to postoperatively (all p < 0.001), 29 patients did not reach the MCID at the final follow-up. The analysis yielded that only the preoperative NAS for function and BPII 2.0 score values were significant predictors for reaching the MCID postoperatively. The optimal threshold was calculated at 7 (NAS function) and 65.2 points (BPII 2.0). Age at the time of surgery should be considered for patients with a preoperative BPII 2.0 score >62.5.

conclusionThe probability of reaching BPII 2.0 MCID postoperatively depends only on the preoperative BPII 2.0 value and subjective rating of knee function, as well as age at the time of surgery for patients undergoing surgical treatment of RLPD. Here, presented results can assist clinicians in advising and presenting patients with potential outcomes following treatment for this often complex and multifactorial pathology. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityMinimal Clinically Important DifferencePatellar DislocationQuality of LifeRecurrenceAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultageknee functionmedial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL)minimal clinically important difference (MCID)patellar instabilitypatient‐reported outcomes (PROMs)

Identifiers

PMID39031883
PMCPMC11716333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.