Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031730›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2024

The Japanese Esophageal Society classification for prediction of superficial esophageal squamous cell neoplasia invasion depth: Validation in a Western population.

I Ilse N Beaufort, N Nicolaas A P Zuithoff, L Lodewijk A A Brosens, K Kazuhiro Furukawa, O Osamu Goto, A Arjun D Koch, M Maartje van de Meeberg, W Wouter B Nagengast, R Roos E Pouw, K Kuna Rueb and 6 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

I Ilse N BeaufortDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5334-6609
N Nicolaas A P ZuithoffJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
L Lodewijk A A BrosensDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
K Kazuhiro FurukawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
O Osamu GotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nippon Medical School, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
A Arjun D KochDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M Maartje van de MeebergDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
W Wouter B NagengastDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-1536
R Roos E PouwDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location VUmc, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4707-1186
K Kuna RuebDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
C Caroline SalehDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E Erik J SchoonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
S Stefan SeewaldDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich, Switzerland.
S Shunsuke YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
M Marnix JansenDepartment of Pathology, University College London and UCL Cancer Institute, London, England.
B Bas L A M WeustenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Japan Esophageal Society proposed the JES microvessel classification to assess eligibility of early esophageal squamous cell neoplasia (ESCN) for endoscopic resection based on intrapapillary capillary loop assessment. We aimed to assess its diagnostic reproducibility and accuracy in Western ESCN patients.

methodsIntrapapillary capillary loops on endoscopic images of Western ESCN lesions (n = 113) collected between 2010 and 2022 were assessed by nine endoscopists, including three Japanese expert endoscopists, three Western expert endoscopists, and three residents-in-training, and graded according to the JES microvessel classification where microvessel type A corresponds with normality or low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, and microvessel types B1, B2, and B3 correspond with high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia or invasion into the lamina propria, muscularis mucosae or superficial submucosa, and deep submucosa, respectively. Outcomes included overall accuracy in predicting ESCN invasion depth and interobserver agreement.

resultsGood interobserver agreement was observed among expert endoscopists (Krippendorf's alpha 0.64, 95% CI 0.57-0.70), while agreement was moderate among residents-in-training (Krippendorf's alpha 0.58, 95% CI 0.52-0.72). Overall accuracy of the JES microvessel classification was 53% (95% CI 42-63), 52% (95% CI 41-62), and 44% (95% CI 34-55) for Japanese endoscopists, Western endoscopists, and residents-in-training, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity for vessel type A, B1, B2, and B3 across assessors were 0%-50% and 89%-100%, 55%-64% and 66%-77%, 42%-71% and 60%-76%, and 10%-24% and 92%-97%, respectively. Negative predictive value ranged between 80% and 85% for B3 vessels.

conclusionOverall accuracy of the JES microvessel classification in Western ESCN patients is low, though absence of B3 vessels as assessed by experienced endoscopists may predict superficial ESCN amenable to endoscopic resection. TRIAL REGISTRY: www.trialregister.nl; NL8897 (6-9-2020).

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophagoscopyNeoplasm InvasivenessObserver VariationAgedCarcinoma in SituEsophagusFemaleHumansJapanMaleMicrovesselsMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSocieties, Medicalaccuracyagreementavascular areascancerdiagnosisendoscopyimagingintraepithelialintrapapillary capillary loopsvirtual chromoendoscopy

Identifiers

PMID39031730
PMCPMC11485661

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.